Using Social Media for Qualitative Health Research in Danish Women of Reproductive Age: Online Focus Group Study on Facebook.

Facebook internet motherhood online focus groups participatory design reproduction reproductive age social media women

Journal

JMIR formative research
ISSN: 2561-326X
Titre abrégé: JMIR Form Res
Pays: Canada
ID NLM: 101726394

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 May 2021
Historique:
received: 04 09 2020
accepted: 13 04 2021
revised: 25 01 2021
entrez: 31 5 2021
pubmed: 1 6 2021
medline: 1 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Social media platforms provide new possibilities within health research. With Facebook being the largest social network in the world, it constitutes a potential platform for recruitment and data collection from women of reproductive age. Women in Denmark and in other Western countries postpone motherhood and risk infertility due to their advanced age when they try to conceive. To date, no study has explored Danish women's reflections on the timing of motherhood within a social media setting. The aim of this study was to explore the challenges and opportunities of using Facebook as a platform for qualitative health research in Danish women of reproductive age. This study was a qualitative study based on 3 online focus groups on Facebook with 26 Danish women of reproductive age discussing the timing of motherhood in January 2020. Conducting online focus groups on Facebook was successful in this study as the web-based approach was found suitable for developing qualitative data with women of reproductive age and made recruitment easy and free of charge. All participants found participating in an online focus group to be a positive experience. More than half of the women participating in the online focus groups found it advantageous to meet on Facebook instead of meeting face-to-face. Conducting online focus groups on Facebook is a suitable method to access qualitative data from women of reproductive age. Participants were positive toward being a part of an online focus group. Online focus groups on social media have the potential to give women of reproductive age a voice in the debate of motherhood.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Social media platforms provide new possibilities within health research. With Facebook being the largest social network in the world, it constitutes a potential platform for recruitment and data collection from women of reproductive age. Women in Denmark and in other Western countries postpone motherhood and risk infertility due to their advanced age when they try to conceive. To date, no study has explored Danish women's reflections on the timing of motherhood within a social media setting.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to explore the challenges and opportunities of using Facebook as a platform for qualitative health research in Danish women of reproductive age.
METHODS METHODS
This study was a qualitative study based on 3 online focus groups on Facebook with 26 Danish women of reproductive age discussing the timing of motherhood in January 2020.
RESULTS RESULTS
Conducting online focus groups on Facebook was successful in this study as the web-based approach was found suitable for developing qualitative data with women of reproductive age and made recruitment easy and free of charge. All participants found participating in an online focus group to be a positive experience. More than half of the women participating in the online focus groups found it advantageous to meet on Facebook instead of meeting face-to-face.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Conducting online focus groups on Facebook is a suitable method to access qualitative data from women of reproductive age. Participants were positive toward being a part of an online focus group. Online focus groups on social media have the potential to give women of reproductive age a voice in the debate of motherhood.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34057418
pii: v5i5e24108
doi: 10.2196/24108
pmc: PMC8204231
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e24108

Informations de copyright

©Camilla Gry Temmesen, Henriette Svarre Nielsen, Heidi Lene Myglegård Andersen, Kathrine Birch Petersen, Jane Clemensen. Originally published in JMIR Formative Research (https://formative.jmir.org), 31.05.2021.

Références

West J Nurs Res. 2019 Sep;41(9):1270-1281
pubmed: 30729866
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2009 Mar 03;9:15
pubmed: 19257883
J Med Internet Res. 2019 Jun 17;21(6):e14158
pubmed: 31210137
J Med Internet Res. 2015 Nov 11;17(11):e244
pubmed: 26561529
Sex Reprod Healthc. 2015 Oct;6(3):157-63
pubmed: 26842639
Health Care Women Int. 2011 May;32(5):402-19
pubmed: 21476160
JMIR Pediatr Parent. 2020 Mar 24;3(1):e14355
pubmed: 32207693
J Med Internet Res. 2016 May 09;18(5):e109
pubmed: 27160641
Hum Fertil (Camb). 2016 Apr;19(1):48-55
pubmed: 27006139
PLoS One. 2017 Oct 17;12(10):e0186287
pubmed: 29040334
BMJ. 2000 Jun 24;320(7251):1708-12
pubmed: 10864550
Ups J Med Sci. 2018 Dec;123(4):264-270
pubmed: 30539672
Digit Health. 2018 May 07;4:2055207618771757
pubmed: 29942634
J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2017 Aug;39(8):685-695
pubmed: 28549563
Int J Nurs Stud. 2010 Oct;47(10):1317-29
pubmed: 20580363
PLoS One. 2019 Jan 24;14(1):e0210655
pubmed: 30677047

Auteurs

Camilla Gry Temmesen (CG)

HCA Research, Hans Christian Andersen Children's Hospital, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Centre for Innovative Medical Technology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Department of Nursing, University College Absalon, Roskilde, Denmark.
Institute of Clinical Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Henriette Svarre Nielsen (HS)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Heidi Lene Myglegård Andersen (HLM)

Department of Nursing, University College Absalon, Roskilde, Denmark.

Kathrine Birch Petersen (K)

TFP Stork Fertility, The Fertility Partnership DK, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Jane Clemensen (J)

HCA Research, Hans Christian Andersen Children's Hospital, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Centre for Innovative Medical Technology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Institute of Clinical Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Classifications MeSH