Ocular Hypotension and Epiretinal Membrane as Risk Factors for Visual Deterioration Following Glaucoma Filtering Surgery.


Journal

Journal of glaucoma
ISSN: 1536-481X
Titre abrégé: J Glaucoma
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9300903

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 06 2021
Historique:
received: 31 08 2020
accepted: 31 01 2021
entrez: 1 6 2021
pubmed: 2 6 2021
medline: 28 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Postsurgical hypotension at 1 week and the presence of an epiretinal membrane (ERM) were significant risk factors for the deterioration of postsurgical visual acuity (VA) at 3 and 12 months, respectively. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of an ERM and postsurgical hypotension <6 mm Hg at 1 week on postsurgical VA loss. A total of 69 patients (69 eyes) who underwent trabeculectomy with adjunctive mitomycin C between 2017 and 2019 (mean follow-up period: 22.8 mo) were enrolled, and 14 parameters that could be associated with the deterioration of VA at 3 and 12 months were studied. There was a significant association between VA loss at 3 months and postsurgical intraocular pressure at 1 week (P=0.006 by multiple regression) and hypotony maculopathy (P=0.024 by Fisher exact test). However, this association was lost at 12 months. Instead of postsurgical hypotension, the presence of an ERM was significantly associated with VA loss at 12 months (P=0.035 by Fisher exact test, and P=0.023 by logistic regression). Postsurgical hypotension at 1 week was significantly associated with mid-term, but not long-term, postsurgical VA loss. The presence of an ERM, which was not a risk factor for mid-term acuity loss, was a significant risk factor for VA loss at 12 months.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34060509
doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001832
pii: 00061198-202106000-00010
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

515-525

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Etsuo Chihara (E)

Sensho-kai Eye Institute, Uji, Kyoto Prefecture.

Tomoyuki Chihara (T)

Sensho-kai Eye Institute, Uji, Kyoto Prefecture.
Department of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka Prefecture, Japan.

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