Comparative Evaluation of Lumpy Skin Disease Virus-Based Live Attenuated Vaccines.
live attenuated vaccines
lumpy skin disease
lumpy skin disease vaccine
vaccine evaluation
Journal
Vaccines
ISSN: 2076-393X
Titre abrégé: Vaccines (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101629355
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 May 2021
08 May 2021
Historique:
received:
31
03
2021
revised:
28
04
2021
accepted:
03
05
2021
entrez:
2
6
2021
pubmed:
3
6
2021
medline:
3
6
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Vaccines form the cornerstone of any control, eradication and preventative strategy and this is no different for lumpy skin disease. However, the usefulness of a vaccine is determined by a multiplicity of factors which include stability, efficiency, safety and ease of use, to name a few. Although the vaccination campaign in the Balkans against lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV) was successful and has been implemented with success in the past in other countries, data of vaccine failure have also been reported. It was therefore the purpose of this study to compare five homologous live attenuated LSDV vaccines (LSDV LAV) in a standardized setting. All five LSDV LAVs studied were able to protect against a challenge with virulent LSDV. Aside from small differences in serological responses, important differences were seen in side effects such as a local reaction and a Neethling response upon vaccination between the analyzed vaccines. These observations can have important implications in the applicability in the field for some of these LSDV LAVs.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34066658
pii: vaccines9050473
doi: 10.3390/vaccines9050473
pmc: PMC8151199
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
ID : Nr OPP1126866
Organisme : GALVmed
ID : Nr CAO-R34A0856
Organisme : Belgian Federal Public Service of Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment
ID : through the contract RT 15/3 (LUMPY SKIN 1)
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