Molecular and Clinical Features of Hospital Admissions in Patients with Thoracic Malignancies on Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.

admissions checkpoint inhibitors genomic alterations immune-related adverse events (irAEs) lung cancer next-generation sequencing overall survival

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 May 2021
Historique:
received: 30 04 2021
revised: 22 05 2021
accepted: 25 05 2021
entrez: 2 6 2021
pubmed: 3 6 2021
medline: 3 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Lung cancer patients undergoing systemic treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) can lead to severe immune-related adverse events (irAEs) that may warrant immediate hospitalization. Patients with thoracic malignancies hospitalized at City of Hope while undergoing treatment with ICIs were identified. Pathology and available next-generation sequencing (NGS) data, including the programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) status and clinical information, including hospitalizations, invasive procedures, and the occurrence of irAEs, were collected. Unpaired T-tests, Chi-square/Fisher's exact test, and logistic regression were used to analyze our cohort. The overall survival (OS) was calculated and compared using univariate and multivariate COX models. Ninety patients with stage IV lung cancer were admitted after ICI treatment. Of those patients, 28 (31.1%) had documented irAEs. Genomic analyses showed an enrichment of

Identifiants

pubmed: 34071259
pii: cancers13112653
doi: 10.3390/cancers13112653
pmc: PMC8198372
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30CA033572
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U54CA209978
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01CA247471
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01CA218545
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Dan Zhao (D)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Haiqing Li (H)

Integrative Genomics Core, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.
Department of Computational & Quantitative Medicine, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Isa Mambetsariev (I)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Chen Chen (C)

Applied AI and Data Science, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Rebecca Pharaon (R)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Jeremy Fricke (J)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Angel R Baroz (AR)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Prakash Kulkarni (P)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Yan Xing (Y)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Erminia Massarelli (E)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Marianna Koczywas (M)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Karen L Reckamp (KL)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.
Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Kim Margolin (K)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Ravi Salgia (R)

Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, USA.

Classifications MeSH