Neuropsychological Pattern in a Series of Post-Acute COVID-19 Patients in a Rehabilitation Unit: Retrospective Analysis and Correlation with Functional Outcomes.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 05 2021
Historique:
received: 20 04 2021
revised: 21 05 2021
accepted: 27 05 2021
entrez: 2 6 2021
pubmed: 3 6 2021
medline: 8 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Intensive Care Unit delirium, insomnia, anxiety, and frontal/dysexecutive disorders have been described following COVID-19 infection. The aim of this case study was to re-evaluate the neuropsychological pattern in a series of patients with COVID-19 outcomes. We retrospectively evaluated 294 patients admitted to the Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri of Lumezzane (Brescia) (May-September 2020). Neuropsychological assessment was available for 12 patients. We extracted clinical, functional data (FIM and Barthel Index score) and neuropsychological tests (MMSE, Trail making a-b, verbal fluency test, digit span, prose memory test, Frontal Assessment Battery, clock drawing test, Rey-Osterrieth complex figure, Tower of London test). The results were analyzed by Spearman (rho) correlation. Six patients presented dysexecutive alterations even in the presence of normal overall cognitive functioning. Forward digit span score was directly correlated to FIM value at admission (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34072951
pii: ijerph18115917
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115917
pmc: PMC8198028
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Davide Antonio Di Pietro (DA)

NeuroRehabilitation of the Institute of Lumezzane, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 25065 Brescia, Italy.

Laura Comini (L)

Scientific Direction of the Institute of Lumezzane, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 25065 Brescia, Italy.

Lidia Gazzi (L)

Service of Psychology of the Institute of Lumezzane, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 25065 Brescia, Italy.

Alberto Luisa (A)

NeuroRehabilitation of the Institute of Lumezzane, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 25065 Brescia, Italy.

Michele Vitacca (M)

Respiratory Rehabilitation of the Institute of Lumezzane, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 25065 Brescia, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH