Lower Gene Expression of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 Receptor in Lung Tissues of Smokers with COVID-19 Pneumonia.


Journal

Biomolecules
ISSN: 2218-273X
Titre abrégé: Biomolecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101596414

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 05 2021
Historique:
received: 29 03 2021
revised: 17 05 2021
accepted: 24 05 2021
entrez: 2 6 2021
pubmed: 3 6 2021
medline: 10 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) is the main cell entry receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), thus playing a critical role in causing Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The role of smoking habit in the susceptibility to infection is still controversial. In this study we correlated lung ACE-2 gene expression with several clinical/pathological data to explore susceptibility to infection. This is a retrospective observational study on 29 consecutive COVID-19 autopsies. SARS-CoV-2 genome and ACE-2 mRNA expression were evaluated by real-time polymerase chain reaction in lung tissue samples and correlated with several data with focus on smoking habit. Smoking was less frequent in high than low ACE-2 expressors (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34073591
pii: biom11060796
doi: 10.3390/biom11060796
pmc: PMC8226817
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 EC 3.4.17.23

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : University of Padova/Intesa San Paolo Vita bank
ID : 2020A08

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Auteurs

Francesca Lunardi (F)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Francesco Fortarezza (F)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Luca Vedovelli (L)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Federica Pezzuto (F)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Annalisa Boscolo (A)

Department of Medicine, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Marco Rossato (M)

Department of Medicine, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Roberto Vettor (R)

Department of Medicine, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Anna Maria Cattelan (AM)

Department of Medicine, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Claudia Del Vecchio (C)

Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova Medical School, 35121 Padova, Italy.

Andrea Crisanti (A)

Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova Medical School, 35121 Padova, Italy.

Paolo Navalesi (P)

Department of Medicine, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Dario Gregori (D)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Fiorella Calabrese (F)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.

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