Global View on Ant Venom Allergy: from Allergenic Components to Clinical Management.


Journal

Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology
ISSN: 1559-0267
Titre abrégé: Clin Rev Allergy Immunol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9504368

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Historique:
accepted: 14 04 2021
pubmed: 3 6 2021
medline: 7 4 2022
entrez: 2 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hymenoptera venom allergy is characterised by systemic anaphylactic reactions that occur in response to stings from members of the Hymenoptera order. Stinging by social Hymenoptera such as ants, honeybees, and vespids is one of the 3 major causes of anaphylaxis; along with food and drug exposure, it accounts for up to 43% of anaphylaxis cases and 20% of anaphylaxis-related fatalities. Despite their recognition as being of considerable public health significance, stinging ant venoms are relatively unexplored in comparison to other animal venoms and may be overlooked as a cause of venom allergy. Indeed, the venoms of stinging ants may be the most common cause of anaphylaxis in ant endemic areas. A better understanding of the natural history of venom allergy caused by stinging ants, their venom components, and the management of ant venom allergy is therefore required. This article provides a global view on allergic reactions to the venoms of stinging ants and the contemporary approach to diagnose and manage ant venom allergy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34075569
doi: 10.1007/s12016-021-08858-1
pii: 10.1007/s12016-021-08858-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Allergens 0
Ant Venoms 0
Arthropod Venoms 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

123-144

Informations de copyright

© 2021. Crown.

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Auteurs

Troy Wanandy (T)

Jack Jumper Allergy Program, Royal Hobart Hospital, GPO Box 1061L, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia. troy.wanandy@ths.tas.gov.au.
Division of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 26, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia. troy.wanandy@ths.tas.gov.au.
Department of Pharmacy, Royal Hobart Hospital, GPO Box 1061L, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia. troy.wanandy@ths.tas.gov.au.

Emily Mulcahy (E)

Jack Jumper Allergy Program, Royal Hobart Hospital, GPO Box 1061L, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia.
School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 34, Hobart, TAS, 7000, Australia.

Wun Yee Lau (WY)

Jack Jumper Allergy Program, Royal Hobart Hospital, GPO Box 1061L, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia.

Simon G A Brown (SGA)

Ambulance Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, 7000, Australia.

Michael D Wiese (MD)

School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, GPO Box 24715001, Australia.

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