Significant elevation of aqueous endothelin-1 in central retinal vein occlusion.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 26 02 2021
accepted: 17 05 2021
entrez: 2 6 2021
pubmed: 3 6 2021
medline: 11 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To investigate aqueous humor concentrations of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in patients with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) compared with patients with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) and a normal control group. A total 80 subjects were included in this prospective study, including 15 patients with CRVO, 20 patients with BRVO, and 45 patients who underwent cataract surgery and had no concomitant ocular disease. Aqueous humor levels of ET-1 were obtained before intravitreal bevacizumab injection (IVB) and after 1 month. At baseline, the mean aqueous ET-1 level was 12.7±3.6 pg/mL in the CRVO group, 8.0±2.3 pg/mL in the BRVO group, and 2.0±0.9 pg/mL in the control group (P<0.001). After IVB, the mean aqueous level of ET-1 was 3.4±1.9 pg/mL (0.5-6.9 pg/mL) in the CRVO group and 1.8±1.0 pg/mL (0.3-3.2 pg/mL) in the BRVO group (P = 0.008). The mean aqueous ET-1 level was significantly reduced in both the patients with CRVO and those with BRVO (P<0.001). The mean aqueous humor ET-1 level was significant higher in the patients with CRVO than those with BRVO and in the control group. After IVB, the mean level was significantly reduced in both the patients with CRVO and those with BRVO.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34077461
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252530
pii: PONE-D-21-06459
pmc: PMC8171894
doi:

Substances chimiques

Endothelin-1 0
Bevacizumab 2S9ZZM9Q9V

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0252530

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Hae Min Kang (HM)

Department of Ophthalmology, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea.

Md Hasanuzzaman (M)

Department of Pharmacology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

So Won Kim (SW)

Department of Pharmacology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Hyoung Jun Koh (HJ)

Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Sung Chul Lee (SC)

Department of Ophthalmology, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.

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Classifications MeSH