Association between MCT1 T1470A polymorphism and climbing status in Polish and Japanese climbers.

Climbers Genotype MCT1 Sports climbing T1470A polymorphism

Journal

Biology of sport
ISSN: 0860-021X
Titre abrégé: Biol Sport
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 8700872

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 21 04 2020
revised: 13 06 2020
accepted: 04 08 2020
entrez: 3 6 2021
pubmed: 4 6 2021
medline: 4 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sport climbing will become an official event at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics; it is a popular wilderness sport among athletes and amateurs. Our previous study suggested that the T1470A polymorphism (rs1049434) of the monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1) gene is associated with athletic performance and physiological phenotypes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the frequency of MCT1 T1470A polymorphism in Polish and Japanese climbers using a case-control study. Our sample consisted of 226 climbers (Japanese: n = 100, 64 male and 36 female; Polish: n = 126, 97 male and 29 female) and 1028 non-athletic controls (Japanese, n = 407; Polish = 621) who were genotyped for the MCT1 T1470A polymorphism (rs1049434) using the TaqMan SNP genotyping assay or restriction enzyme. The frequency of the TT genotype and T allele was significantly higher in climbers than in controls among the Polish subjects (genotype: p = 0.030, allele: p = 0.010); however, there were no significant differences in the genotype and allelic frequencies between the Japanese climbers and controls (genotype: p = 0.968; allele: p = 0.803). Our results suggested that the frequency of the T allele (TT+TA genotype) in the MCT1 T1470A polymorphism is over-represented in Polish climbers but not in Japanese climbers. In addition, the frequency of the T allele and TT genotype in Polish lead climbers is higher than that in controls.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34079167
doi: 10.5114/biolsport.2020.98624
pii: 98624
pmc: PMC8139354
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

229-234

Informations de copyright

Copyright © Biology of Sport 2021.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

Mika Saito (M)

Graduate School of Health and Sport Science, Nippon Sport Science University, Tokyo, Japan.

Michał Ginszt (M)

Department of Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.

Myosotis Massidda (M)

Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Italy.

Paweł Cięszczyk (P)

Faculty of Physical Education, Gdańsk University of Physical Education and Sport, Gdańsk, Poland.

Takanobu Okamoto (T)

Graduate School of Health and Sport Science, Nippon Sport Science University, Tokyo, Japan.

Piotr Majcher (P)

Department of Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.

Koichi Nakazato (K)

Graduate School of Health and Sport Science, Nippon Sport Science University, Tokyo, Japan.

Naoki Kikuchi (N)

Graduate School of Health and Sport Science, Nippon Sport Science University, Tokyo, Japan.

Classifications MeSH