Sexual Dysfunction in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: What the Specialist Should Know and Ask.
Crohn's disease
inflammatory bowel disease
sexual dysfunction
ulcerative colitis
Journal
International journal of general medicine
ISSN: 1178-7074
Titre abrégé: Int J Gen Med
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101515487
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
received:
01
03
2021
accepted:
15
04
2021
entrez:
3
6
2021
pubmed:
4
6
2021
medline:
4
6
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic condition that globally affects the health of people who suffer from it, deteriorating their quality of life (QoL). An aspect rarely explored by healthcare providers is the influence of the disease on the sexual functioning of individuals. This discretion is mainly due to an unconscious resistance when asking our patients about their sexual functioning because of a lack of knowledge and skills to tackle this topic or disinterest on the part of professionals, and fear or shame on the part of patients. Sexual function is a constant concern in IBD patients that has been reflected in several studies, especially if we consider that the prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD) in IBD is higher than that reported in the general population. The etiology of SD in patients with IBD remains unclear but is likely to be multifactorial, where biological, psychosocial, and disease-specific factors are involved. Currently, there are no formal recommendations in the IBD clinical guidelines on how to manage SD in these patients. The use of validated clinical scales could improve the detection of SD and allow the treatment of the underlying causes in order to improve the QoL of patients with IBD. This review aims to illustrate the different aspects involved in SD in IBD patients and the importance of the participation of a multidisciplinary team in the early detection and treatment of SD at different stages of the disease.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34079340
doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S308214
pii: 308214
pmc: PMC8163621
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
2003-2015Informations de copyright
© 2021 Perez de Arce et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
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