Outcome Improvement Between the First Two Waves of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in a Single Tertiary-Care Hospital in Belgium.

coronavirus disease 2019 corticosteroids high-flow nasal oxygen intensive care mechanical ventilation remdesivir

Journal

Critical care explorations
ISSN: 2639-8028
Titre abrégé: Crit Care Explor
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101746347

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
entrez: 3 6 2021
pubmed: 4 6 2021
medline: 4 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To compare patient management and outcome during the first and second waves of the coronavirus 2019 pandemic. Single-center prospective cohort study. Tertiary-care University Hospital. All adult patients admitted in either the first (from March 15 to May 15, 2020) or second (from October 1 to November 30, 2020) wave of coronavirus disease 2019. None. Primary outcome was 30-day mortality. During the second wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, 33 patients (4.8%) were transferred due to overcrowding and excluded from analysis. There were 341 (first wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic) and 695 (second wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic) coronavirus disease 2019 patients admitted to the hospital, with median age first wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic as 68 (57-80) and second wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic as 71 (60-80) ( The main therapeutic changes between the first wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and the second wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic were use of steroids, unrestrictive use of high-flow nasal oxygen for hypoxemic patients, and transfer of patients to other geographic areas in the case of ICU overcrowding. These changes were associated with a decrease in 30-day mortality, ICU admission, and organ support.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34079951
doi: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000000438
pmc: PMC8162523
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e0438

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Society of Critical Care Medicine.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have disclosed that they do not have any potential conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Bernard Lambermont (B)

Department of Intensive Care, University Hospital Liege, Liege, Belgium.

Anne-Françoise Rousseau (AF)

Department of Intensive Care, University Hospital Liege, Liege, Belgium.

Laurence Seidel (L)

Biostatistics and Medico-Economic Department, University Hospital Liege, Liege, Belgium.

Marie Thys (M)

Medico-Economic Information Department, University Hospital Liege, Liege, Belgium.

Jonathan Cavalleri (J)

Department of Emergency, University Hospital of Liege, Liege, Belgium.

Pierre Delanaye (P)

Department of Nephrology, University Hospital of Liege, Liege, Belgium.

J Geoffrey Chase (JG)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Centre for Bio-Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Pierre Gillet (P)

Medical Director, University Hospital of Liege, Liege, Belgium.

Benoit Misset (B)

Department of Intensive Care, University Hospital Liege, Liege, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH