Immunotherapy in Xeroderma Pigmentosum: a case of advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma treated with cemiplimab and a literature review.

advanced squamous cell carcinoma cemiplimab hadrontherapy immunotherapy xeroderma pigmentosum

Journal

Oncotarget
ISSN: 1949-2553
Titre abrégé: Oncotarget
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101532965

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 May 2021
Historique:
received: 04 01 2021
accepted: 03 05 2021
entrez: 4 6 2021
pubmed: 5 6 2021
medline: 5 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Xeroderma Pigmentosum (XP) is a rare genetic disorder with a poor prognosis due to high photosensitivity in affected patients. Herein, we describe the first case of the use of cemiplimab in a patient with XP, a 19-year-old girl presented with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the right periorbital and nasal region. This treatment has been undertaken after a cycle of proton beam radiotherapy. Besides, it is reported a description of the few cases in the literature describing the effectiveness of immunotherapy on skin cancers in XP-patients. This case is in line with those reported, underlining how anti-PD1 monoclonal antibodies may be a promising treatment in this genodermatosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34084285
doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.27966
pii: 27966
pmc: PMC8169062
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1116-1121

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2021 Rubatto et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST Authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

Marco Rubatto (M)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Co-first authors.

Martina Merli (M)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Co-first authors.

Gianluca Avallone (G)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Andrea Agostini (A)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Luca Mastorino (L)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Virginia Caliendo (V)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Amelia Barcellini (A)

National Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.

Viviana Vitolo (V)

National Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.

Francesca Valvo (F)

National Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.

Maria Teresa Fierro (MT)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Simone Ribero (S)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Co-first senior authors.

Pietro Quaglino (P)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Co-first senior authors.

Classifications MeSH