Mind the Gate: General Practitioner's Attitudes Towards Depressed Patients with Diverse Migration Backgrounds.

Flanders (Belgium) General practitioners Migration status Provider bias Video vignette

Journal

Community mental health journal
ISSN: 1573-2789
Titre abrégé: Community Ment Health J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0005735

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2022
Historique:
received: 05 05 2020
accepted: 22 05 2021
pubmed: 5 6 2021
medline: 1 4 2022
entrez: 4 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aims to examine (a) whether there are differences in general practitioners' (GPs) attitudes towards native Belgian patients, patients of foreign descent and asylum seeking patients who all express symptoms of major depression, and (b) whether these differences depend on GPs' experience with cultural competency training and interethnic contact. Using a video vignette study among 404 Flemish (Belgium) GPs, we find evidence of a provider bias. While GPs regard a patient of foreign descent as less trustworthy and less able to adhere to medical recommendations than a native Belgian patient, they also hold more pessimistic views on a potential recovery of an asylum seeking patient. In addition, we find that cultural competency training might alter GPs' attitudes of asylum seeking patients in a positive way. Summarized, our research highlights the need to target stereotypes among GPs for interventions designed to reduce migration-based disparities in healthcare use and health status.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34085187
doi: 10.1007/s10597-021-00844-3
pii: 10.1007/s10597-021-00844-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Video-Audio Media

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

499-511

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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doi: 10.1007/s40615-017-0340-6 pubmed: 28342029

Auteurs

Katrijn Delaruelle (K)

Department of Sociology, Ghent University (Health and Demographic Research), Korte Meer 5, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. Katrijn.Delaruelle@UGent.be.

Veerle Buffel (V)

Department of Sociology, Antwerp University, Sint Jacobstraat 2, 2000, Antwerpen, Belgium.

Timo Van Canegem (T)

Department of Sociology, Ghent University (Health and Demographic Research), Korte Meer 5, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.

Piet Bracke (P)

Department of Sociology, Ghent University (Health and Demographic Research), Korte Meer 5, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.

Melissa Ceuterick (M)

Department of Sociology, Ghent University (Health and Demographic Research), Korte Meer 5, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.

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