Leveraging a statewide quality collaborative to understand population-level hernia care.


Journal

American journal of surgery
ISSN: 1879-1883
Titre abrégé: Am J Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370473

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
received: 12 04 2021
revised: 09 05 2021
accepted: 25 05 2021
pubmed: 7 6 2021
medline: 22 12 2021
entrez: 6 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Although ventral hernia repair (VHR) is extremely common, there is profound variation in operative technique and outcomes. This study describes the results of a statewide registry capturing hernia-specific variables to understand population-level practice patterns. Retrospective analysis of adult patients in a new statewide hernia registry undergoing VHR in 2020. 919 patients underwent VHR across 57 hospitals and 279 surgeons. Hernia width was <2 cm in 233 (25%) patients, 2-5 cm in 420 (46%) patients, 5-10 cm in 171 (19%) patients, and >10 cm in 95 (10%) patients. Mesh was used in 79% of cases and varied in use from 53% of hernias <2 cm to 95% of hernias >10 cm. The most common mesh type was synthetic non-absorbable (46%), followed by synthetic absorbable mesh (37%). The incidence of complications was significantly associated with hernia width. A population-level, hernia-specific database captured operative details for 919 patients in 1 year. There was significant variation in mesh use and outcomes based on hernia size. These nuanced data may inform higher quality clinical practice.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Although ventral hernia repair (VHR) is extremely common, there is profound variation in operative technique and outcomes. This study describes the results of a statewide registry capturing hernia-specific variables to understand population-level practice patterns.
METHODS METHODS
Retrospective analysis of adult patients in a new statewide hernia registry undergoing VHR in 2020.
RESULTS RESULTS
919 patients underwent VHR across 57 hospitals and 279 surgeons. Hernia width was <2 cm in 233 (25%) patients, 2-5 cm in 420 (46%) patients, 5-10 cm in 171 (19%) patients, and >10 cm in 95 (10%) patients. Mesh was used in 79% of cases and varied in use from 53% of hernias <2 cm to 95% of hernias >10 cm. The most common mesh type was synthetic non-absorbable (46%), followed by synthetic absorbable mesh (37%). The incidence of complications was significantly associated with hernia width.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
A population-level, hernia-specific database captured operative details for 919 patients in 1 year. There was significant variation in mesh use and outcomes based on hernia size. These nuanced data may inform higher quality clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34090661
pii: S0002-9610(21)00293-2
doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2021.05.013
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1010-1016

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ryan Howard (R)

Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Center for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: rhow@med.umich.edu.

Anne Ehlers (A)

Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Center for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Lia Delaney (L)

University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Quintin Solano (Q)

University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Michael Englesbe (M)

Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Michigan Surgical Quality Collaborative, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Justin Dimick (J)

Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Dana Telem (D)

Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: dtelem@med.umich.edu.

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Classifications MeSH