The Intermittent Abdominal Pressure Ventilator as an Alternative Modality of Noninvasive Ventilatory Support: A Narrative Review.


Journal

American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
ISSN: 1537-7385
Titre abrégé: Am J Phys Med Rehabil
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8803677

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 02 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 7 6 2021
medline: 19 2 2022
entrez: 6 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Noninvasive ventilation has become the initial treatment for symptomatic ventilatory pump failure but, when used at ventilatory support settings, can be an alternative to tracheostomy mechanical ventilation. The intermittent abdominal pressure ventilator, a corset with an internal air sack inflated by a ventilator, allows to increase tidal volumes through the raising of the diaphragm and its consequent passive descent. It has been used for daytime support for more than 70 yrs, but its knowledge among clinicians is scarce. A narrative review was performed by searching PubMed, Medline, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews using the terms "IAPV" or "pneumobelt." One hundred forty patients were cited using the intermittent abdominal pressure ventilator from 1946 until it went off the market in the 1970s, although many continued to use it. There was only one publication on its use from 2003 to 2017, but three publications from 2017 through 2021. It has been used for full diurnal ventilatory support by some patients for more than 50 yrs and has even been used throughout the labor of a mother with no ventilator-free breathing ability. The intermittent abdominal pressure ventilator is a ventilatory support alternative for patients with ventilatory pump failure. It can be effective and well tolerated and maintain quality of life without facial interfaces. More widespread application is warranted.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34091472
doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001804
pii: 00002060-202202000-00015
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

179-183

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Financial disclosure statements have been obtained, and no conflicts of interest have been reported by the authors or by any individuals in control of the content of this article.

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Auteurs

Paola Pierucci (P)

From the Institute of Respiratory Disease, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sensory Organs, University of Bari "Aldo Moro," Bari, Italy (PP, VDL, GEC); Pulmonary Rehabilitation Unit, Don Carlo Gnocchi Foundation, Milan, Italy (PB); and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rutgers University New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey (JRB).

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