Variation in the Use of Active Surveillance for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer Across US Census Regions.

active surveillance geographic variation low-risk prostate cancer radiation therapy radical prostatectomy watchful waiting

Journal

Frontiers in oncology
ISSN: 2234-943X
Titre abrégé: Front Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101568867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 22 12 2020
accepted: 24 02 2021
entrez: 7 6 2021
pubmed: 8 6 2021
medline: 8 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Substantial geographic variation in healthcare practices exist. Active surveillance (AS) has emerged as a critical tool in the management of men with low-risk prostate cancer. Whether there have been regional differences in adoption is largely unknown. The SEER "Prostate with Watchful Waiting Database" was used to identify patients diagnosed with localized low-risk prostate cancer and managed with AS across US census regions between 2010 and 2016. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to determine the impact of region on undergoing AS and factors associated with AS use within each US census region. Between 2010 and 2016, the proportion of men managed with AS increased from 20.8% to 55.9% in the West, 11.5% to 50.0% in Northeast, 9.9% to 43.4% in the South and 15.1% to 56.2% in Midwest (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34094931
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.644885
pmc: PMC8170083
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

644885

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Al Hussein Al Awamlh, Patel, Ma, Calaway, Ponsky, Hu and Shoag.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Bashir Al Hussein Al Awamlh (B)

Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, United States.

Neal Patel (N)

Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, United States.

Xiaoyue Ma (X)

Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, United States.

Adam Calaway (A)

Urology Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Department of Urology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.

Lee Ponsky (L)

Urology Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Department of Urology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.

Jim C Hu (JC)

Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, United States.

Jonathan E Shoag (JE)

Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, United States.
Urology Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Department of Urology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.

Classifications MeSH