Acupuncture Intervention Protocol: Consensus Process for a Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial of Acupuncture for Management of Chronic Low Back Pain in Older Adults: An NIH HEAL Initiative Funded Project.

acupuncture needling chronic low back pain older adults treatment protocol

Journal

Global advances in health and medicine
ISSN: 2164-957X
Titre abrégé: Glob Adv Health Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101584936

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 03 12 2021
revised: 09 02 2021
accepted: 12 03 2021
entrez: 9 6 2021
pubmed: 10 6 2021
medline: 10 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this article is to describe the consensus process used to develop an acupuncture intervention protocol for an NIH-funded pragmatic randomized controlled trial (PRCT) of acupuncture for the management of chronic low back (cLBP) in older adults (BackInAction). CLBP is among leading causes of disability worldwide: almost 33% of US adults 65 and older experience LBP. Acupuncture is effective for cLBP but there is no specific data on older adults. The National Institutes for Health (NIH) funded a PRCT of acupuncture needling for this population. An essential trial milestone was development of a consensus intervention protocol. An Acupuncture Advisory Panel (AAP) was formed with nine members: two physician-acupuncturists, six licensed acupuncturists representing diverse work backgrounds, and an acupuncture researcher. We used a modified Delphi process that included provision of acupuncture trial data, survey data describing how each expert treats cLBP, three conference calls, and between-call email discussion. Lively and professional discussions led to a consensus intervention protocol for the BackInAction trial that included steps/staging of care, recommendations for parameters of care session length, number of needle insertion sites, insertion depths, needle retention times, recommended types of needles, both local and distal areas of the body to be treated, acupuncture point options, auricular point options, self-care options, and minimum number of sessions considered ideal. Using a modified Delphi process, an expert AAP created a consensus intervention protocol for the PRCT of acupuncture needling for cLBP in patients 65 and older.

Sections du résumé

OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The aim of this article is to describe the consensus process used to develop an acupuncture intervention protocol for an NIH-funded pragmatic randomized controlled trial (PRCT) of acupuncture for the management of chronic low back (cLBP) in older adults (BackInAction).
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
CLBP is among leading causes of disability worldwide: almost 33% of US adults 65 and older experience LBP. Acupuncture is effective for cLBP but there is no specific data on older adults. The National Institutes for Health (NIH) funded a PRCT of acupuncture needling for this population. An essential trial milestone was development of a consensus intervention protocol.
METHODS METHODS
An Acupuncture Advisory Panel (AAP) was formed with nine members: two physician-acupuncturists, six licensed acupuncturists representing diverse work backgrounds, and an acupuncture researcher. We used a modified Delphi process that included provision of acupuncture trial data, survey data describing how each expert treats cLBP, three conference calls, and between-call email discussion.
RESULTS RESULTS
Lively and professional discussions led to a consensus intervention protocol for the BackInAction trial that included steps/staging of care, recommendations for parameters of care session length, number of needle insertion sites, insertion depths, needle retention times, recommended types of needles, both local and distal areas of the body to be treated, acupuncture point options, auricular point options, self-care options, and minimum number of sessions considered ideal.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Using a modified Delphi process, an expert AAP created a consensus intervention protocol for the PRCT of acupuncture needling for cLBP in patients 65 and older.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34104574
doi: 10.1177/21649561211007091
pii: 10.1177_21649561211007091
pmc: PMC8161858
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

21649561211007091

Subventions

Organisme : NCCIH NIH HHS
ID : U24 AT010961
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCCIH NIH HHS
ID : UG3 AT010739
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCCIH NIH HHS
ID : UH3 AT010739
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Arya Nielsen (A)

Department of Family Medicine & Community Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Laura Ocker (L)

Multnomah County, Integrated Clinical Services, Portland, Oregon.

Iman Majd (I)

Department of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Jeff A Draisin (JA)

Institute for Health and Healing, San Francisco, California.

Katherine Taromina (K)

Seattle Institute of East Asian Medicine, Seattle, Washington.

Marjorie T Maggenti (MT)

The Permanente Medical Group, Oakland, California.

Jaimie Long (J)

Private Practice, Oakland, California.

Mark Nolting (M)

Tivity Health, Edmonds, Washington.

Karen J Sherman (KJ)

Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Classifications MeSH