A retrospective analysis of antimicrobial resistance in pathogenic
Antimicrobial-resistance
E. coli
Salmonella spp.
Uganda
poultry
Journal
International journal of veterinary science and medicine
ISSN: 2314-4599
Titre abrégé: Int J Vet Sci Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101626221
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
19 May 2021
19 May 2021
Historique:
entrez:
9
6
2021
pubmed:
10
6
2021
medline:
10
6
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
There are increasing reports of antimicrobial treatment failures for bacterial diseases of poultry in Uganda. The paucity of data on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) of pathogenic bacteria in Uganda is a major setback to AMR control. This study investigated the occurrence of fowl typhoid, colibacillosis, and AMR in associated pathogens from 2012 to 2018. Laboratory records from the Central Diagnostic Laboratory (CDL), a National Veterinary Diagnostic Facility located at Makerere University, were reviewed. Archived isolates of the causative bacteria for the two diseases were also evaluated for AMR. The frequencies of the two disease conditions, their clinical and necropsy presentations and the demographic data of the diagnostic samples were summarized from the records. Archived bacterial isolates were revived before antimicrobial susceptibility testing. This was done on Mueller Hinton agar using the disk diffusion method, against 16 antimicrobials of medical and veterinary importance according to the Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines. A total of 697 poultry cases were presented for bacteriological investigations in the review period. Colibacillosis and salmonellosis had prevalence rates of 39.7% (277/697) and 16.2% (113/697), respectively. A total of 63 and 92 isolates of
Identifiants
pubmed: 34104644
doi: 10.1080/23144599.2021.1926056
pii: 1926056
pmc: PMC8158283
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
11-21Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Références
Avian Pathol. 2013;42(3):290-4
pubmed: 23656571
BMC Vet Res. 2019 Dec 21;15(1):464
pubmed: 31864357
Front Vet Sci. 2017 Aug 10;4:126
pubmed: 28848739
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2010 Jan;7(1):89-114
pubmed: 20195435
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2012 Mar;18(3):268-81
pubmed: 21793988
Avian Pathol. 2010 Jun;39(3):201-5
pubmed: 20544426
J Clin Microbiol. 1996 Jul;34(7):1804-7
pubmed: 8784595
Int J Vet Sci Med. 2017 Aug 07;5(2):168-174
pubmed: 30255067
Infect Dis Poverty. 2018 May 7;7(1):53
pubmed: 29792233
Mol Biol Evol. 2014 Sep;31(9):2387-401
pubmed: 24962091
BMC Res Notes. 2018 Apr 25;11(1):254
pubmed: 29695265
J Clin Microbiol. 2004 Aug;42(8):3483-9
pubmed: 15297487
PLoS One. 2019 Jan 10;14(1):e0209006
pubmed: 30629586
BMC Vet Res. 2016 Jul 14;12(1):140
pubmed: 27417195
Mol Cell Probes. 2010 Dec;24(6):325-45
pubmed: 20688154
Rev Sci Tech. 2000 Aug;19(2):405-24
pubmed: 10935271
Transbound Emerg Dis. 2019 Jan;66(1):317-326
pubmed: 30260584
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 2019 May 30;86(1):e1-e8
pubmed: 31170784
Biomed Res Int. 2018 Feb 26;2018:8607647
pubmed: 29682565
Avian Dis. 2002 Jul-Sep;46(3):605-12
pubmed: 12243524
Avian Dis. 2018 Sep;62(3):291-299
pubmed: 30339507
BMC Vet Res. 2019 May 22;15(1):159
pubmed: 31118039
BMC Vet Res. 2018 Mar 27;14(1):113
pubmed: 29587768
J Vet Med. 2018 Aug 7;2018:9126467
pubmed: 30159337
BMC Vet Res. 2019 Mar 11;15(1):85
pubmed: 30866928
Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob. 2016 Nov 25;15(1):59
pubmed: 27887603
PLoS One. 2017 Sep 21;12(9):e0185326
pubmed: 28934348
Vet World. 2017 Jul;10(7):830-835
pubmed: 28831231
PLoS One. 2018 Aug 23;13(8):e0202108
pubmed: 30138324
J Bacteriol. 2013 Jun;195(12):2786-92
pubmed: 23585535