Prognostic value of preoperative circulating tumor cells counts in patients with UICC stage I-IV colorectal cancer.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 14 03 2021
accepted: 25 05 2021
entrez: 10 6 2021
pubmed: 11 6 2021
medline: 12 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer death worldwide. There is an urgent need to identify prognostic markers for patients undergoing curative resection of CRC. The detection of circulating tumor cells in peripheral blood is a promising approach to identify high-risk patients with disseminated disease in colorectal cancer. This study aims to evaluate the prognostic relevance of preoperative CTCs using the Cellsearch® system (CS) in patients, who underwent resection with curative intent of different stages (UICC I-IV) of colorectal cancer. Out of 91 Patients who underwent colorectal resection, 68 patients were included in this study. CTC analysis was performed in patients with CRC UICC stages I-IV immediately before surgery. Data were correlated with clinicopathological parameters and patient outcomes. One or more CTCs/7.5 mL were detected in 45.6% (31/68) of patients. CTCs were detected in all stages of the Union of International Cancer Control (UICC), in stage I (1/4, 25%), in stage II (4/12, 33.3%), in stage III (5/19, 26.3%) and in stage IV (21/33, 63.6%). The detection of ≥ 1 CTCs/ 7.5ml correlated to the presence of distant overt metastases (p = 0.014) as well as with shorter progression-free (p = 0.008) and overall survival (p = 0.008). Multivariate analyses showed that the detection of ≥ 1 CTCs/ 7.5ml is an independent prognostic indicator for overall survival (HR, 3.14; 95% CI, 1.18-8.32; p = 0.021). The detection of CTCs is an independent and strong prognostic factor in CRC, which might improve the identification of high-risk patients in future clinical trials.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34111181
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252897
pii: PONE-D-21-08416
pmc: PMC8191913
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0252897

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Thaer S A Abdalla (TSA)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Jan Meiners (J)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Sabine Riethdorf (S)

Department of Tumor Biology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, Center for Experimental Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Alexandra König (A)

Department of General Surgery, Hospital Wilhelmshaven, Wilhelmshaven, Germany.

Nathaniel Melling (N)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Tobias Gorges (T)

Department of Tumor Biology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, Center for Experimental Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Karl-F Karstens (KF)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Jakob R Izbicki (JR)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Klaus Pantel (K)

Department of Tumor Biology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, Center for Experimental Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Matthias Reeh (M)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

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