Bimodal transcranial direct current stimulation reduces alcohol consumption and induces long-term neurochemical changes in rats with neuropathic pain.


Journal

Neuroscience letters
ISSN: 1872-7972
Titre abrégé: Neurosci Lett
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 7600130

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 08 2021
Historique:
received: 06 01 2021
revised: 17 05 2021
accepted: 03 06 2021
pubmed: 11 6 2021
medline: 4 1 2022
entrez: 10 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of repeated bimodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on alcohol consumption and immunohistological and neurochemical parameters in nerve-injured rats. Forty-eight adult male Wistar rats were distributed into six groups: control, neuropathic pain (NP) + sham-tDCS, NP + alcohol + sham-tDCS, alcohol + sham-tDCS, alcohol + tDCS, and NP + alcohol + tDCS. NP is induced by chronic sciatic nerve constriction (CCI). The rats were exposed to a 10% alcohol solution by voluntary consumption for 14 days. From the 16th day after surgery, bimodal tDCS was applied for 20 min/day for 8 days. Brain structures were collected to evaluate the number of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-positive neurons, neurites, and argyrophilic grains by immunohistochemistry, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), nerve growth factor (NGF), interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-10 by ELISA. Nerve-injured rats showed a progressive increase in alcohol consumption compared to the non-injured rats. In addition, there was a reduction in voluntary alcohol consumption over time induced by tDCS. Alcohol exposure, chronic pain, and tDCS treatment modulated the central NPY immunoreactivity. tDCS increased the cerebellar levels of IL-6 and IL-10, and CCI and/or tDCS reduced striatal BDNF levels. The current data suggest that tDCS could be a promising non-pharmacological adjuvant to treat patients with chronic pain who use alcohol to relieve their symptoms.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34111512
pii: S0304-3940(21)00392-X
doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2021.136014
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

136014

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Daniela Silva Santos (DS)

Laboratory of Pain Pharmacology and Neuromodulation: Preclinical Investigations - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Animal Experimentation Unit and Graduate Research Group, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Liciane Fernandes Medeiros (LF)

Laboratory of Pain Pharmacology and Neuromodulation: Preclinical Investigations - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Health and Human Development, Universidade La Salle, Canoas, RS, Brazil.

Dirson João Stein (DJ)

Laboratory of Pain Pharmacology and Neuromodulation: Preclinical Investigations - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Animal Experimentation Unit and Graduate Research Group, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Isabel Cristina De Macedo (IC)

Laboratory of Pain Pharmacology and Neuromodulation: Preclinical Investigations - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Animal Experimentation Unit and Graduate Research Group, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Diego Evandro Da Silva Rios (DE)

Laboratory of Pain Pharmacology and Neuromodulation: Preclinical Investigations - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Animal Experimentation Unit and Graduate Research Group, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Carla De Oliveira (C)

Laboratory of Pain Pharmacology and Neuromodulation: Preclinical Investigations - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Animal Experimentation Unit and Graduate Research Group, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Roberta Ströher Toledo (RS)

Laboratory of Pain Pharmacology and Neuromodulation: Preclinical Investigations - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Biological Sciences: Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institute of Basic Health Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Animal Experimentation Unit and Graduate Research Group, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Felipe Fregni (F)

Laboratoryof Neuromodulation, Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.

Wolnei Caumo (W)

Postgraduate Program in Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Iraci L S Torres (ILS)

Laboratory of Pain Pharmacology and Neuromodulation: Preclinical Investigations - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Biological Sciences: Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institute of Basic Health Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Laboratoryof Neuromodulation, Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: iltorres@hcpa.edu.br.

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Classifications MeSH