Genome-wide association identifies the first risk loci for psychosis in Alzheimer disease.


Journal

Molecular psychiatry
ISSN: 1476-5578
Titre abrégé: Mol Psychiatry
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9607835

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2021
Historique:
received: 04 09 2020
accepted: 29 04 2021
revised: 15 04 2021
pubmed: 12 6 2021
medline: 3 2 2022
entrez: 11 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Psychotic symptoms, defined as the occurrence of delusions or hallucinations, are frequent in Alzheimer disease (AD with psychosis, AD + P). AD + P affects ~50% of individuals with AD, identifies a subgroup with poor outcomes, and is associated with a greater degree of cognitive impairment and depressive symptoms, compared to subjects without psychosis (AD - P). Although the estimated heritability of AD + P is 61%, genetic sources of risk are unknown. We report a genome-wide meta-analysis of 12,317 AD subjects, 5445 AD + P. Results showed common genetic variation accounted for a significant portion of heritability. Two loci, one in ENPP6 (rs9994623, O.R. (95%CI) 1.16 (1.10, 1.22), p = 1.26 × 10

Identifiants

pubmed: 34112972
doi: 10.1038/s41380-021-01152-8
pii: 10.1038/s41380-021-01152-8
pmc: PMC8660923
mid: NIHMS1699044
doi:

Substances chimiques

Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors EC 1.8.-
SUMF1 protein, human EC 3.1.6.-

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5797-5811

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : U24 AG021886
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : U01 AG032984
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : U24 AG056270
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH057881
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/K013041/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG066462
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0300429
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG041718
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG067015
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/L501517/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG064877
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_17112
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R37 MH057881
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0902227
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG030653
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG027224
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH116046
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG066468
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

Références

Sweet RA, Nimgaonkar VL, Devlin B, Jeste DV. Psychotic symptoms in Alzheimer disease: evidence for a distinct phenotype. Mol Psychiatry. 2003;8:383–92.
pubmed: 12740595
Ropacki SA, Jeste DV. Epidemiology of and risk factors for psychosis of Alzheimer’s disease: a review of 55 studies published from 1990 to 2003. Am J Psychiatry. 2005;162:2022–30.
pubmed: 16263838
Weamer EA, Emanuel JE, Varon D, Miyahara S, Wilkosz PA, Lopez OL, et al. The relationship of excess cognitive impairment in MCI and early Alzheimer’s disease to the subsequent emergence of psychosis. Int Psychogeriatr. 2009;21:78–85.
pubmed: 18814807
Emanuel JE, Lopez OL, Houck PR, Becker JT, Weamer EA, DeMichele-Sweet MA, et al. Trajectory of cognitive decline as a predictor of psychosis in early Alzheimer disease in the cardiovascular health study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2011;19:160–8.
pubmed: 20808116 pmcid: 3000865
Sweet RA, Bennett DA, Graff-Radford NR, Mayeux R. Assessment and familial aggregation of psychosis in Alzheimer’s disease from the National Institute on Aging Late Onset Alzheimer’s Disease Family Study. Brain. 2010;133:1155–62.
pubmed: 20147454 pmcid: 2912688
Seltman HJ, Mitchell S, Sweet RA. A Bayesian model of psychosis symptom trajectory in Alzheimer’s disease. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2016;31:204–10.
pubmed: 26216660
Sweet RA, Seltman H, Emanuel JE, Lopez OL, Becker JT, Bis JC, et al. Effect of Alzheimer’s disease risk genes on trajectories of cognitive function in the Cardiovascular Health Study. Am J Psychiatry. 2012;169:954–62.
pubmed: 22952074 pmcid: 3610571
Koppel J, Sunday S, Goldberg TE, Davies P, Christen E, Greenwald BS. Psychosis in Alzheimer’s disease is associated with frontal metabolic impairment and accelerated decline in working memory: findings from the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2014;22:698–707.
pubmed: 23672944
Koppel J, Goldberg TE, Gordon ML, Huey E, Davies P, Keehlisen L, et al. Relationships between behavioral syndromes and cognitive domains in Alzheimer disease: the impact of mood and psychosis. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2012;20:994–1000.
pubmed: 22048323
Gilley DW, Whalen ME, Wilson RS, Bennett DA. Hallucinations and associated factors in Alzheimer’s disease. J. Neuropsychiatry. 1991;3:371–6.
Gilley DW, Wilson RS, Beckett LA, Evans DA. Psychotic symptoms and physically aggressive behavior in Alzheimer’s disease. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1997;45:1074–9.
pubmed: 9288014
Sweet RA, Pollock BG, Sukonick DL, Mulsant BH, Rosen J, Klunk WE, et al. The 5-HTTPR polymorphism confers liability to a combined phenotype of psychotic and aggressive behavior in Alzheimer’s disease. Int Psychogeriatr. 2001;13:401–9.
pubmed: 12003247
Wilkosz PA, Kodavali C, Weamer EA, Miyahara S, Lopez OL, Nimgaonkar VL, et al. Prediction of psychosis onset in Alzheimer disease: the role of depression symptom severity and the HTR2A T102C polymorphism. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2007;144B:1054–62.
pubmed: 17525976 pmcid: 2818007
Wilkosz PA, Miyahara S, Lopez OL, DeKosky ST, Sweet RA. Prediction of psychosis onset in Alzheimer disease: the role of cognitive impairment, depressive symptoms, and further evidence for psychosis subtypes. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2006;14:352–60.
pubmed: 16582044
Lyketsos CG, Sheppard JM, Steinberg M, Tschanz JA, Norton MC, Steffens DC, et al. Neuropsychiatric disturbance in Alzheimer’s disease clusters into three groups: the Cache County study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2001;16:1043–53.
pubmed: 11746650
Kaufer DI, Cummings JL, Christine D, Bray T, Castellon S, Masterman D, et al. Assessing the impact of neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer’s disease: the neuropsychiatric inventory caregiver distress scale. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1998;46:210–5.
pubmed: 9475452
Rabins PV, Mace NL, Lucas MJ. The impact of dementia on the family. JAMA. 1982;248:333–5.
pubmed: 7087127
Lopez OL, Wisniewski SR, Becker JT, Boller F, DeKosky ST. Psychiatric medication and abnormal behavior as predictors of progression in probable Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol. 1999;56:1266–72.
pubmed: 10520944
Magni E, Binetti G, Bianchetti A, Trabucchi M. Risk of mortality and institutionalization in demented patients with delusions. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol. 1996;9:123–6.
pubmed: 8873875
Cummings JL, Diaz C, Levy M, Binetti G, Litvan II. Neuropsychiatric syndromes in neurodegenerative disease: frequency and signficance. Semin Clin Neuropsychiatry. 1996;1:241–7.
pubmed: 10320427
Bassiony MM, Steinberg M, Rosenblatt A, Baker A, Lyketsos CG. Delusions and hallucinations in Alzheimer’s disease: prevalence and clinical correlates. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2000;15:99–107.
pubmed: 10679840
Wilson RS, Tang Y, Aggarwal NT, Gilley DW, Mccann JJ, Bienias JL, et al. Hallucinations, cognitive decline, and death in Alzheimer’s disease. Neuroepidemiology. 2006;26:68–75.
pubmed: 16352909
Bacanu SA, Devlin B, Chowdari KV, DeKosky ST, Nimgaonkar VL, Sweet RA. Heritability of psychosis in Alzheimer disease. Am J of Geriatr Psychiatry. 2005;13:624–7.
Sweet RA, Nimgaonkar VL, Devlin B, Lopez OL, DeKosky ST. Increased familial risk of the psychotic phenotype of Alzheimer disease. Neurology. 2002;58:907–11.
pubmed: 11914406
Hollingworth P, Hamshere ML, Holmans PA, O’Donovan MC, Sims R, Powell J, et al. Increased familial risk and genomewide significant linkage for Alzheimer’s disease with psychosis. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2007;144B:841–8.
pubmed: 17492769
Barral S, Vardarajan BN, Reyes-Dumeyer D, Faber KM, Bird TD, Tsuang D, et al. Genetic variants associated with susceptibility to psychosis in late-onset Alzheimer’s disease families. Neurobiol Aging. 2015;36:3116–3116.
pubmed: 26359528 pmcid: 4609604
Hollingworth P, Sweet R, Sims R, Harold D, Russo G, Abraham R, et al. Genome-wide association study of Alzheimer’s disease with psychotic symptoms. Mol Psychiatry. 2012;17:1316–27.
pubmed: 22005930
DeMichele-Sweet MAA, Weamer EA, Klei L, Vrana DT, Hollingshead DJ, Seltman HJ, et al. Genetic risk for schizophrenia and psychosis in Alzheimer disease. Mol Psychiatry. 2018;23:963–72. https://doi.org/10.1038/mp.2017.81 .
doi: 10.1038/mp.2017.81 pubmed: 28461698
McKhann G, Drachman D, Folstein M, Katzman R, Price D, Stadlan EM. Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease: report of the NINCDS-ADRDA work group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer’s disease. Neurology. 1984;34:939–44.
pubmed: 6610841
Mirra SS, Heyman A, McKeel D, Sumi SM, Crain BJ, Brownlee LM, et al. The consortium to establish a registry for Alzheimer’s disease (CERAD). Part II. Standardization of the neuropathologic assessment of Alzheimer’s disease. Neurology. 1991;41:479–86.
pubmed: 2011243
Seshadri S, Fitzpatrick AL, Ikram MA, DeStefano AL, Gudnason V, Boada M, et al. Genome-wide analysis of genetic loci associated with Alzheimer disease. JAMA. 2010;303:1832–40.
pubmed: 20460622 pmcid: 2989531
Lambert MJ, Hatch DR, Kingston MD, Edwards BC. Zung, Beck, and Hamilton Rating Scales as measures of treatment outcome: A meta-analytic comparison. J. Consult Clin Psychol. 1986;54:54–9.
pubmed: 3958302
Moreno-Grau S, de Rojas I, Hernandez I, Quintela I, Montrreal L, Alegret M, et al. Genome-wide association analysis of dementia and its clinical endophenotypes reveal novel loci associated with Alzheimer’s disease and three causality networks: the GR@ACE project. Alzheimers Dement. 2019;15:1333–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2019.06.4950 .
doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2019.06.4950 pubmed: 31473137
DeMichele-Sweet, MA, Lopez, OL & Sweet, RA. Psychosis in Alzheimer’s disease in the national Alzheimer’s disease coordinating center uniform data set: clinical correlates and association with apolipoprotein e. Int J Alzheimers Dis. 2011;2011:926597. https://doi.org/10.4061/2011/926597 .
doi: 10.4061/2011/926597 pubmed: 21461363 pmcid: 3065057
Doody RS, Thomas RG, Farlow M, Iwatsubo T, Vellas B, Joffe S, et al. Phase 3 trials of solanezumab for mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease. N Engl J Med. 2014;370:311–21. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1312889 .
doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1312889 pubmed: 24450890
Honig LS, Vellas B, Woodward M, Boada M, Bullock R, Borrie M, et al. Trial of Solanezumab for Mild Dementia Due to Alzheimer’s Disease. N Engl J Med. 2018;378:321–30. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1705971 .
doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1705971 pubmed: 29365294
Lovestone S, Francis P, Kloszewska I, Mecocci P, Simmons A, Soininen H, et al. AddNeuroMed-the European collaboration for the discovery of novel biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2009;1180:36–46. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05064.x .
doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05064.x pubmed: 19906259
Roen I, Selbaek G, Kirkevold O, Engedal K, Testad I, Bergh S. Resourse Use and Disease Couse in dementia - Nursing Home (REDIC-NH), a longitudinal cohort study; design and patient characteristics at admission to Norwegian nursing homes. BMC Health Serv Res. 2017;17:365. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-017-2289-x .
doi: 10.1186/s12913-017-2289-x pubmed: 28532443 pmcid: 5441072
Helvik AS, Engedal K, Saltyte Benth J, Selbaek G. Time from symptom debut to dementia assessment by the specialist healthcare service in Norway. Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis Extra. 2018;8:117–27. https://doi.org/10.1159/000487233 .
doi: 10.1159/000487233 pubmed: 29706988 pmcid: 5921216
Eldholm RS, Barca ML, Persson K, Knapskog AB, Kersten H, Engedal K, et al. Progression of Alzheimer’s disease: a longitudinal study in norwegian memory clinics. J Alzheimers Dis. 2018;61:1221–32. https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-170436 .
doi: 10.3233/JAD-170436 pubmed: 29254085
Bergh S, Holmen J, Gabin J, Stordal E, Fikseaunet A, Selbaek G, et al. Cohort profile: the Health and Memory Study (HMS): a dementia cohort linked to the HUNT study in Norway. Int J Epidemiol. 2014;43:1759–68. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyu007 .
doi: 10.1093/ije/dyu007 pubmed: 24526272
Jansen IE, Savage JE, Watanabe K, Bryois J, Williams DM, Steinberg S, et al. Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies new loci and functional pathways influencing Alzheimer’s disease risk. Nat Genet. 2019;51:404–13. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-018-0311-9 .
doi: 10.1038/s41588-018-0311-9 pubmed: 30617256 pmcid: 6836675
DeMichele-Sweet MA, Klei L, Devlin B, Ferrell RE, Weamer EA, Emanuel JE, et al. No association of psychosis in Alzheimer disease with neurodegenerative pathway genes. Neurobiol Aging. 2011;32:555–511.
pubmed: 21093110
Weamer EA, DeMichele-Sweet MA, Cloonan YK, Lopez OL, Sweet RA. Incident Psychosis in subjects with mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer’s disease. J. Clin. Psychiatry. 2016;77:e1564–e1569.
pubmed: 28086011 pmcid: 5372698
Lambert JC, Ibrahim-Verbaas CA, Harold D, Naj AC, Sims R, Bellenguez C, et al. Meta-analysis of 74,046 individuals identifies 11 new susceptibility loci for Alzheimer’s disease. Nat Genet. 2013;45:1452–8.
pubmed: 24162737 pmcid: 3896259
Tariot PN, Mack JL, Patterson MB, Edland SD, Weiner MF, Fillenbaum G, et al. The behavior rating scale for dementia of the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease. Am J Psychiatry. 1995;152:1349–57.
pubmed: 7653692
Kaufer DI, Cummings JL, Ketchel P, Smith V, MacMillan A, Shelley T, et al. Validation of the NPI-Q, a brief clinical form of the Neuropsychiatric Inventory. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2000;12:233–9.
pubmed: 11001602
Boada M, Cejudo JC, Tarraga L, Lopez OL, Kaufer D. Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q): Spanish validation of a brief clinical form of the Neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI). Neurologia. 2002;17:317–23.
pubmed: 12084358
Cummings JL, Mega M, Gray K, Rosenberg-Thompson S, Carusi DA, Gornbein J. The neuropsychiatric inventory: comprehensive assessment of psychopathology in dementia. Neurology. 1994;44:2308–14.
pubmed: 7991117
Overall JE, Gorham DR. The brief psychiatric rating scale. Psychol. Rep. 1962;10:799–812.
Zubenko GS, Rosen J, Sweet RA, Mulsant BH, Rifai AH. Impact of psychiatric hospitalization on behavioral complications of Alzheimer’s disease. Am J Psychiatry. 1992;149:1484–91.
pubmed: 1357991
Hughes CP, Berg L, Danziger WL, Coben LA, Martin RL. A new clinical scale for the staging of dementia. Br J Psychiatry. 1982;140:566–72.
pubmed: 7104545
Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. “Mini-mental state”. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975;12:189–98.
pubmed: 1202204
Bacanu SA, Devlin B, Chowdari KV, DeKosky ST, Nimgaonkar VL, Sweet RA. Linkage analysis of Alzheimer disease with psychosis. Neurology. 2002;59:118–20.
pubmed: 12105318
Willer CJ, Li Y, Abecasis GR. METAL: fast and efficient meta-analysis of genomewide association scans. Bioinformatics. 2010;26:2190–1.
pubmed: 20616382 pmcid: 2922887
Creese B, Vassos E, Bergh S, Athanasiu L, Johar I, Rongve A, et al. Examining the association between genetic liability for schizophrenia and psychotic symptoms in Alzheimer’s disease. Transl Psychiatry. 2019;9:273. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-019-0592-5 .
doi: 10.1038/s41398-019-0592-5 pubmed: 31641104 pmcid: 6805870
Purcell S, Neale B, Todd-Brown K, Thomas L, Ferreira MA, Bender D, et al. PLINK: a tool set for whole-genome association and population-based linkage analyses. Am J Hum Genet. 2007;81:559–75. https://doi.org/10.1086/519795 .
doi: 10.1086/519795 pubmed: 17701901 pmcid: 1950838
Chang CC, Chow CC, Tellier LC, Vattikuti S, Purcell SM, Lee JJ. Second-generation PLINK: rising to the challenge of larger and richer datasets. Gigascience. 2015;4:7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13742-015-0047-8 .
doi: 10.1186/s13742-015-0047-8 pubmed: 25722852 pmcid: 4342193
Lee AB, Luca D, Klei L, Devlin B, Roeder K. Discovering genetic ancestry using spectral graph theory. Genet. Epidemiol. 2010;34:51–9.
pubmed: 19455578 pmcid: 4610359
Wang L, Zhang W, Li Q. AssocTests: an R package for genetic association. Studies. 2020;94:26. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v094.i05 .
doi: 10.18637/jss.v094.i05
McCarthy S, Das S, Kretzschmar W, Delaneau O, Wood AR, Teumer A, et al. A reference panel of 64,976 haplotypes for genotype imputation. Nat Genet. 2016;48:1279–83. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.3643 .
doi: 10.1038/ng.3643 pubmed: 27548312 pmcid: 5388176
Genomes Project C, Auton A, Brooks LD, Durbin RM, Garrison EP, Kang HM, et al. A global reference for human genetic variation. Nature. 2015;526:68–74. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature15393 .
doi: 10.1038/nature15393
Loh PR, Danecek P, Palamara PF, Fuchsberger C, Y AR, H KF, et al. Reference-based phasing using the Haplotype Reference Consortium panel. Nat Genet. 2016;48:1443–8. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.3679 .
doi: 10.1038/ng.3679 pubmed: 27694958 pmcid: 5096458
Yang J, Lee SH, Goddard ME, Visscher PM. GCTA: a tool for genome-wide complex trait analysis. Am J Hum Genet. 2011;88:76–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.11.011 .
doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.11.011 pubmed: 21167468 pmcid: 3014363
Bulik-Sullivan BK, Loh PR, Finucane HK, Ripke S, Yang J, Schizophrenia Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics, C. et al. LD Score regression distinguishes confounding from polygenicity in genome-wide association studies. Nat Genet. 2015;47:291–5. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.3211 .
doi: 10.1038/ng.3211 pubmed: 25642630 pmcid: 4495769
Zheng J, Erzurumluoglu AM, Elsworth BL, Kemp JP, Howe L, Haycock PC, et al. LD Hub: a centralized database and web interface to perform LD score regression that maximizes the potential of summary level GWAS data for SNP heritability and genetic correlation analysis. Bioinformatics. 2017;33:272–9. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btw613 .
doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btw613 pubmed: 27663502
Purcell SM, Wray NR, Stone JL, Visscher PM, O’Donovan MC, Sullivan PF, et al. Common polygenic variation contributes to risk of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Nature. 2009;460:748–52.
pubmed: 19571811
Pardinas AF, Holmans P, Pocklington AJ, Escott-Price V, Ripke S, Carrera N, et al. Common schizophrenia alleles are enriched in mutation-intolerant genes and in regions under strong background selection. Nat Genet. 2018;50:381–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-018-0059-2 .
doi: 10.1038/s41588-018-0059-2 pubmed: 29483656 pmcid: 5918692
Stahl EA, Breen G, Forstner AJ, McQuillin A, Ripke S, Trubetskoy V, et al. Genome-wide association study identifies 30 loci associated with bipolar disorder. Nat Genet. 2019;51:793–803. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0397-8 .
doi: 10.1038/s41588-019-0397-8 pubmed: 31043756 pmcid: 6956732
de Leeuw CA, Mooij JM, Heskes T, Posthuma D. MAGMA: generalized gene-set analysis of GWAS data. PLoS Comput Biol. 2015;11:e1004219. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004219 .
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004219 pubmed: 25885710 pmcid: 4401657
Network & Pathway Analysis Subgroup of Psychiatric Genomics, C Psychiatric genome-wide association study analyses implicate neuronal, immune and histone pathways. Nat Neurosci. 2015;18:199–209. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3922 .
doi: 10.1038/nn.3922
de Leeuw CA, Neale BM, Heskes T, Posthuma D. The statistical properties of gene-set analysis. Nat Rev Genet. 2016;17:353–64. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrg.2016.29 .
doi: 10.1038/nrg.2016.29 pubmed: 27070863
Gusev A, Ko A, Shi H, Bhatia G, Chung W, Penninx BW, et al. Integrative approaches for large-scale transcriptome-wide association studies. Nat Genet. 2016;48:245–52. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.3506 .
doi: 10.1038/ng.3506 pubmed: 26854917 pmcid: 4767558
Consortium GT. The genotype-tissue expression (GTEx) project. Nat Genet. 2013;45:580–5. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.2653 .
doi: 10.1038/ng.2653
Devlin B, Roeder K. Genomic control for association studies. Biometrics. 1999;55:997–1004.
pubmed: 11315092
Kiezun A, Garimella K, Do R, Stitziel NO, Neale BM, McLaren PJ, et al. Exome sequencing and the genetic basis of complex traits. Nat Genet. 2012;44:623–30. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.2303 .
doi: 10.1038/ng.2303 pubmed: 22641211 pmcid: 3727622
Devlin B, Risch N. A comparison of linkage disequilibrium measures for fine-scale mapping. Genomics. 1995;29:311–22. https://doi.org/10.1006/geno.1995.9003 .
doi: 10.1006/geno.1995.9003 pubmed: 8666377
Kunkle BW, Grenier-Boley B, Sims R, Bis JC, Damotte V, Naj AC, et al. Genetic meta-analysis of diagnosed Alzheimer’s disease identifies new risk loci and implicates Abeta, tau, immunity and lipid processing. Nat Genet. 2019;51:414–30. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0358-2 .
doi: 10.1038/s41588-019-0358-2 pubmed: 30820047 pmcid: 6463297
Schizophrenia Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. Biological insights from 108 schizophrenia-associated genetic loci. Nature. 2014;511:421–7.
pmcid: 4112379
Gandal, MJ, Zhang, P, Hadjimichael, E, Walker, RL, Chen, C, Liu, S et al. Transcriptome-wide isoform-level dysregulation in ASD, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. Science. 2018;362, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aat8127 .
Tushev G, Glock C, Heumüller M, Biever A, Jovanovic M, Schuman EM. Alternative 3’ UTRs Modify the Localization, Regulatory Potential, Stability, and Plasticity of mRNAs in. Neuronal Compartments. Neuron. 2018;98:495–511.e496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2018.03.030 .
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2018.03.030 pubmed: 29656876
Zhang Y, Chen K, Sloan SA, Bennett ML, Scholze AR, O’Keeffe S, et al. An RNA-sequencing transcriptome and splicing database of glia, neurons, and vascular cells of the cerebral cortex. J Neurosci. 2014;34:11929–47. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1860-14.2014 .
doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1860-14.2014 pubmed: 25186741 pmcid: 4152602
Xiao L, Ohayon D, McKenzie IA, Sinclair-Wilson A, Wright JL, Fudge AD, et al. Rapid production of new oligodendrocytes is required in the earliest stages of motor-skill learning. Nat Neurosci. 2016;19:1210–7. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4351 .
doi: 10.1038/nn.4351 pubmed: 27455109 pmcid: 5008443
Xu T, Yu X, Perlik AJ, Tobin WF, Zweig JA, Tennant K, et al. Rapid formation and selective stabilization of synapses for enduring motor memories. Nature. 2009;462:915–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08389 .
doi: 10.1038/nature08389 pubmed: 19946267 pmcid: 2844762
Greiner-Tollersrud L, Berg T, Stensland HM, Evjen G, Greiner-Tollersrud OK. Bovine brain myelin glycerophosphocholine choline phosphodiesterase is an alkaline lysosphingomyelinase of the eNPP-family, regulated by lysosomal sorting. Neurochem Res. 2013;38:300–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11064-012-0921-z .
doi: 10.1007/s11064-012-0921-z pubmed: 23161088
Sakagami H, Aoki J, Natori Y, Nishikawa K, Kakehi Y, Natori Y, et al. Biochemical and molecular characterization of a novel choline-specific glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase belonging to the nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family. J Biol Chem. 2005;280:23084–93. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M413438200 .
doi: 10.1074/jbc.M413438200 pubmed: 15788404
Chun J, Brinkmann V. A mechanistically novel, first oral therapy for multiple sclerosis: the development of fingolimod (FTY720, Gilenya). Discov Med. 2011;12:213–28.
pubmed: 21955849 pmcid: 3694567
Darios FD, Jorgacevski J, Flasker A, Zorec R, Garcia-Martinez V, Villanueva J, et al. Sphingomimetic multiple sclerosis drug FTY720 activates vesicular synaptobrevin and augments neuroendocrine secretion. Sci Rep. 2017;7:5958. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05948-z .
doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-05948-z pubmed: 28729700 pmcid: 5519734
Krivinko J, Erickson S, MacDonald M, Garver M, Sweet R. Fingolimod treatment rescues psychosis-associated behavioral aberrations in Appswe/Psen1de9 mice. The Am J of Geriatr Psychiatry. 2018;26:S144–S145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2018.01.175 .
doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2018.01.175
Dierks T, Schmidt B, Borissenko LV, Peng J, Preusser A, Mariappan M, et al. Multiple sulfatase deficiency is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the human C(alpha)-formylglycine generating enzyme. Cell. 2003;113:435–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00347-7 .
doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00347-7 pubmed: 12757705
Cosma MP, Pepe S, Annunziata I, Newbold RF, Grompe M, Parenti G, et al. The multiple sulfatase deficiency gene encodes an essential and limiting factor for the activity of sulfatases. Cell. 2003;113:445–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00348-9 .
doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00348-9 pubmed: 12757706
Holder PG, Jones LC, Drake PM, Barfield RM, Banas S, de Hart GW, et al. Reconstitution of formylglycine-generating enzyme with copper(II) for aldehyde tag conversion. J Biol Chem. 2015;290:15730–45. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M115.652669 .
doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.652669 pubmed: 25931126 pmcid: 4505483
Seranova E, Connolly KJ, Zatyka M, Rosenstock TR, Barrett T, Tuxworth RI, et al. Dysregulation of autophagy as a common mechanism in lysosomal storage diseases. Essays Biochem. 2017;61:733–49. https://doi.org/10.1042/EBC20170055 .
doi: 10.1042/EBC20170055 pubmed: 29233882 pmcid: 5869865
Di Malta C, Fryer JD, Settembre C, Ballabio A. Astrocyte dysfunction triggers neurodegeneration in a lysosomal storage disorder. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2012;109:E2334–2342. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1209577109 .
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1209577109 pubmed: 22826245 pmcid: 3435187
Wolfe, CM, Fitz, NF, Nam, KN, Lefterov, I & Koldamova, R The Role of APOE and TREM2 in Alzheimer’s Disease-Current Understanding and Perspectives. Int J Mol Sci. 2018;20, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20010081 .
Sweet RA, Macdonald ML, Kirkwood CM, Ding Y, Schempf T, Jones-Laughner J, et al. Apolipoprotein E*4 (APOE*4) genotype is associated with altered levels of glutamate signaling proteins and synaptic coexpression networks in the prefrontal cortex in mild to moderate Alzheimer disease. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2016;15:2252–62.
pubmed: 27103636 pmcid: 4937502
Krivinko JM, Erickson SL, Ding Y, Sun Z, Penzes P, MacDonald ML, et al. Synaptic proteome compensation and resilience to psychosis in Alzheimer’s disease. Am J Psychiatry. 2018;175:999–1009. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2018.17080858 .
doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2018.17080858 pubmed: 30021459 pmcid: 6167138
Pollock BG, Mulsant BH, Rosen J, Mazumdar S, Blakesley RE, Houck PR, et al. A double-blind comparison of citalopram and risperidone for the treatment of behavioral and psychotic symptoms associated with dementia. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2007;15:942–52.
pubmed: 17846102
Pollock BG, Mulsant BH, Rosen J, Sweet RA, Mazumdar S, Bharucha A, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison of citalopram and perphenazine for the acute treatment of psychosis and behavioral disturbances associated with dementia. Am J of Psychiatry. 2002;159:460–5.
Murray PS, Kumar S, DeMichele-Sweet MA, Sweet RA. Psychosis in Alzheimer’s Disease. Biol Psychiatry. 2014;75:542–52.
pubmed: 24103379
Stern Y. Cognitive reserve in ageing and Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet Neurol. 2012;11:1006–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(12)70191-6 .
doi: 10.1016/s1474-4422(12)70191-6 pubmed: 23079557 pmcid: 3507991

Auteurs

Mary Ann A DeMichele-Sweet (MAA)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Lambertus Klei (L)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Byron Creese (B)

University of Exeter Medical School, College of Medicine and Health, Exeter, UK.
Norwegian, Exeter and King's College Consortium for Genetics of Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Dementia, Exeter, UK.

Janet C Harwood (JC)

Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Elise A Weamer (EA)

Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Lora McClain (L)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Rebecca Sims (R)

Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Isabel Hernandez (I)

Research Center and Memory Clinic Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
CIBERNED, Network Center for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, National Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Sonia Moreno-Grau (S)

Research Center and Memory Clinic Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
CIBERNED, Network Center for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, National Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Lluís Tárraga (L)

Research Center and Memory Clinic Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
CIBERNED, Network Center for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, National Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Mercè Boada (M)

Research Center and Memory Clinic Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
CIBERNED, Network Center for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, National Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Emilio Alarcón-Martín (E)

Research Center and Memory Clinic Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.

Sergi Valero (S)

Research Center and Memory Clinic Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
CIBERNED, Network Center for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, National Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Yushi Liu (Y)

Global Statistical Science, Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Basavaraj Hooli (B)

Neurodegeneration Research, Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Dag Aarsland (D)

Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London and Centre for Age-Related Medicine, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.

Geir Selbaek (G)

Norwegian National Advisory Unit in Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, Norway.
Department Geriatric Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Sverre Bergh (S)

Research Centre of Age-related Functional Decline and Disease, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Pb 68, Ottestad, Norway.

Arvid Rongve (A)

Department of Research and Innovation, Helse Fonna, Haugesund and Department of Clinical Medicine (K1), University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Ingvild Saltvedt (I)

Geriatric Department, St. Olav Hospital, University Hospital of Trondheim, Trondheim, Norway.
Department of Neuromedicine and Movement science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.

Håvard K Skjellegrind (HK)

HUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Levanger, Norway.
Levanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Levanger, Norway.

Bo Engdahl (B)

Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.

Eystein Stordal (E)

Department of Mental Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Ole A Andreassen (OA)

NORMENT Centre, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, and Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Srdjan Djurovic (S)

Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
NORMENT, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Lavinia Athanasiu (L)

NORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Davide Seripa (D)

Department of Hematology and Stem Cell Transplant, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.

Barbara Borroni (B)

Centre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Diego Albani (D)

Neuroscience Department, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Gianluigi Forloni (G)

Neuroscience Department, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Patrizia Mecocci (P)

Institute of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Alessandro Serretti (A)

Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Diana De Ronchi (D)

Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Antonis Politis (A)

1st Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Julie Williams (J)

Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
UK Dementia Research Institute @ Cardiff, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Richard Mayeux (R)

Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry and Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Tatiana Foroud (T)

Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Agustin Ruiz (A)

Research Center and Memory Clinic Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
CIBERNED, Network Center for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, National Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Clive Ballard (C)

University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.

Peter Holmans (P)

MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Oscar L Lopez (OL)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

M Ilyas Kamboh (MI)

Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Bernie Devlin (B)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Robert A Sweet (RA)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. sweetra@upmc.edu.
Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. sweetra@upmc.edu.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH