Young athletes: Preventing sudden death by adopting a modern screening approach? A critical review and the opening of a debate.

Adolescent medicine Autopsy Death, sudden, cardiac Diagnostic screening programs Heart defects, congenital Sports medicine

Journal

International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature
ISSN: 2352-9067
Titre abrégé: Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 101649525

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 03 02 2021
revised: 07 04 2021
accepted: 23 04 2021
entrez: 14 6 2021
pubmed: 15 6 2021
medline: 15 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Preventing sudden cardiac death (SCD) in athletes is a primary duty of sports cardiologists. Current recommendations for detecting high-risk cardiovascular conditions (hr-CVCs) are history and physical examination (H&P)-based. We discuss the effectiveness of H&P-based screening versus more-modern and accurate methods. In this position paper, we review current authoritative statements and suggest a novel alternative: screening MRI (s-MRI), supported by evidence from a preliminary population-based study (completed in 2018), and a prospective, controlled study in military recruits (in development). We present:

Identifiants

pubmed: 34124338
doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2021.100790
pii: S2352-9067(21)00078-6
pmc: PMC8175289
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

100790

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no relationships that could be construed as a conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Paolo Angelini (P)

Department of Cardiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USA.

Raja Muthupillai (R)

Department of Radiology, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.

Alberto Lopez (A)

Electrophysiology Laboratory, Department of Cardiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USA.

Benjamin Cheong (B)

Department of Radiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USA.

Carlo Uribe (C)

Department of Cardiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USA.

Eduardo Hernandez (E)

Department of Cardiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USA.

Stephanie Coulter (S)

Department of Cardiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USA.

Emerson Perin (E)

Department of Cardiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USA.

Silvana Molossi (S)

Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.

Federico Gentile (F)

Centro Cardiologico Gentile, Naples, Italy.

Scott Flamm (S)

Department of Radiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Giovanni Lorenz (G)

Department of Radiology, Wilford Hall Ambulatory Center, San Antonio Military Health System, Joint Base San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Flavio D'Ascenzi (F)

Division of Cardiology, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Jonathan Tobis (J)

Department of Cardiology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Roberto Sarnari (R)

Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

Antonio Corno (A)

Department of Congenital Cardiac Surgery, Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital, UTHealth, Houston, TX, USA.

James Furgerson (J)

Department of Cardio-Radiology, US Air Force Lackland Hospital, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Amedeo Chiribiri (A)

Department of Cardiovascular Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, United Kingdom.

Adriana D M Villa (ADM)

Department of Radiology, St. Thomas Hospital, King's College London, United Kingdom.

Fulvio Orzan (F)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Italy.

Pedro Brugada (P)

Cardiovascular Division, Free University of Brussels (UZ Brussel) VUB, Brussels, Belgium.

John Jefferies (J)

The Cardiac Institute, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.

Pierre Aubry (P)

Department of Cardiology, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France.

Jeffrey Towbin (J)

Division of Adult Cardiovascular Diseases, Methodist University of Tennessee Cardiovascular Institute and Department of Preventive Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.

Gaetano Thiene (G)

Department of Pathologic Anatomy, University of Padua, Italy.

Robert Tomanek (R)

Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Classifications MeSH