Expanding access to SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgM serologic testing using fingerstick whole blood, plasma, and rapid lateral flow assays.


Journal

Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology
ISSN: 1873-5967
Titre abrégé: J Clin Virol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9815671

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
received: 19 11 2020
revised: 22 04 2021
accepted: 04 05 2021
pubmed: 19 6 2021
medline: 18 9 2021
entrez: 18 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Serologic testing for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies can be used to confirm diagnosis, estimate seroprevalence, screen convalescent plasma donors, and assess vaccine efficacy. Dried blood spot (DBS) samples have been used for serology testing of various diseases in resource-limited settings. We examined the use of DBS samples and capillary blood (fingerstick) plasma collected in Microtainer tubes for SARS-CoV-2 testing with the automated Abbott ARCHITECT™ SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgM assays and use of venous whole blood with a prototype PANBIO™ rapid point-of-care lateral flow SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay. The ARCHITECT™ SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay was initially optimized for use with DBS, venous and capillary plasma, and venous whole blood collected from patients with symptoms and PCR-confirmed COVID-19 and negative asymptomatic controls. Linearity and reproducibility was confirmed with 3 contrived DBS samples, along with sample stability and signal recovery after 14 days. ARCHITECT™ SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgM assay results showed high concordance between fingerstick DBS and venous DBS samples, and between fingerstick DBS and venous whole blood samples (n = 61). Fingerstick plasma collected in Microtainer tubes (n = 109) showed 100% concordant results (R

Identifiants

pubmed: 34144453
pii: S1386-6532(21)00122-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2021.104855
pmc: PMC8111886
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Viral 0
Immunoglobulin G 0
Immunoglobulin M 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104855

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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Auteurs

Mark Anderson (M)

Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Diagnostics Division, 100 Abbott Park Road, Bldg. AP20, Abbott Park, IL 60064-3500, United States.

Vera Holzmayer (V)

Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Diagnostics Division, 100 Abbott Park Road, Bldg. AP20, Abbott Park, IL 60064-3500, United States.

Ana Vallari (A)

Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Diagnostics Division, 100 Abbott Park Road, Bldg. AP20, Abbott Park, IL 60064-3500, United States.

Russell Taylor (R)

Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Diagnostics Division, 100 Abbott Park Road, Bldg. AP20, Abbott Park, IL 60064-3500, United States.

James Moy (J)

Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States.

Gavin Cloherty (G)

Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Diagnostics Division, 100 Abbott Park Road, Bldg. AP20, Abbott Park, IL 60064-3500, United States. Electronic address: gavin.cloherty@abbott.com.

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Classifications MeSH