Treatment of brain metastases in ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer.


Journal

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
ISSN: 1879-0461
Titre abrégé: Crit Rev Oncol Hematol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8916049

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
received: 05 02 2021
revised: 31 05 2021
accepted: 03 06 2021
pubmed: 21 6 2021
medline: 15 9 2021
entrez: 20 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Brain metastases are quite frequent in patients with ALK-translocated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): they are often not amenable to surgical resection and are generally treated with radiotherapy (RT). This however causes severe late toxic side effects that may become invalidating considering the relatively long survival provided by recent medical treatment with target therapies. Several clinical trials have demonstrated that ALK-inhibitors (crizotinib, alectinib, brigatinib) show excellent activity also against brain metastases. It is therefore reasonable, in asymptomatic patients, to start treatment with specific inhibitors: RT will be used at the time of tumor progression or when symptoms appear. This sequence provides the best quality of life for patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34147645
pii: S1040-8428(21)00188-8
doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2021.103400
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Protein Kinase Inhibitors 0
Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase EC 2.7.10.1

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103400

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Auteurs

Serena Ceddia (S)

Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Rome "la Sapienza", Corso della Repubblica, 79, 04100, Latina, Italy. Electronic address: serena.ceddia@uniroma1.it.

Giovanni Codacci-Pisanelli (G)

Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Rome "la Sapienza", Corso della Repubblica, 79, 04100, Latina, Italy. Electronic address: giovanni.codacci-pisanelli@uniroma1.it.

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Classifications MeSH