Mortality Predictors in Covid-19 Positive Patients with Fractures: A Systematic Review.
COVID 19
Fractures
Mortality
Predictors
Risk Factors
Journal
Bulletin of emergency and trauma
ISSN: 2322-2522
Titre abrégé: Bull Emerg Trauma
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101614018
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Apr 2021
Historique:
entrez:
21
6
2021
pubmed:
22
6
2021
medline:
22
6
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To analyze the factors associated with mortality in fracture patients with concomitant COVID-19 infection based on the available published data. Keywords such as "fracture" and "COVID or COVID-19" were searched through three major databases includes PubMed, EMBASE, and Google Scholar. Selection criteria were all published reports providing the mortality related information of COVID-19 positive fracture patients. Published papers containing mortality data of COVID-19 positive fracture patients were considered for qualitative review. For meta-analysis, the presenting individual's data were considered to study the different parameters association with mortality. The rate of mean mortality in COVID-19 positive fracture patients was 34%, and 91.7% of patients had hip fractures. Older age and hip fractures had a significant association with higher mortality rates in COVID-19 positive fracture patients. The mortality rates are considerably higher in COVID-19 positive patients with fractures compared to COVID-19 positive patients without fractures and to the COVID-19 negative fracture patients. Early surgical intervention should be preferred in hip fractures among COVID-19 positive patients for general stabilization and improved respiratory function. Older age and hip fractures are the main predictors of mortality in these patients.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34150914
doi: 10.30476/BEAT.2021.87742
pmc: PMC8195830
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
51-59Informations de copyright
Journal compilation © 2021 Trauma Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences.
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