Analyzing the learning curves of a novice and an experienced urologist for transrectal magnetic resonance imaging-ultrasound fusion prostate biopsy.

Learning curve MRI-US fusion prostate biopsy magnetic resonance imaging prostate cancer (PCa)

Journal

Translational andrology and urology
ISSN: 2223-4691
Titre abrégé: Transl Androl Urol
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101581119

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
entrez: 23 6 2021
pubmed: 24 6 2021
medline: 24 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of the current study was to evaluate and compare the learning curves of transrectal magnetic resonance imaging-ultrasound fusion biopsy for two urologists with different backgrounds (Operator 1: experienced, self-trained and Operator 2: novice, trained by a mentor/MRI reading courses). A cohort of 400 patients who underwent fusion prostate biopsy in our department was analyzed. The learning curves were assessed in terms of overall and clinically significant prostate cancer (PCa) detection rates, percentage of positive biopsy cores/targeted and the percentage of PCa tissue on positive targeted cores. Increasing trends were observed for both urologists in terms of all biopsy outcomes during the study time. For the novice urologist, a significant increase was observed for overall PCa detection rate, but not for clinically significant disease (25.44%, P=0.04/15%, P=0.145). Operator 1 showed an increasing diagnosis yield of clinically significant disease up to 104 cases. Similar cancer detection rates were observed when comparing the first and last biopsies performed by both operators. Multivariate analysis adjusted for age, PSA, prostate volume, lesion diameter and PIRADS score showed an increase of PCa detection with 51% for every 52 biopsies performed (P=0.022). When starting with magnetic resonance imaging-ultrasound fusion prostate biopsy, mentoring and prostate magnetic resonance imaging reading training allow a novice urologist to demonstrate a good initial PCa detection rate. After about 52 cases, he reached a stable PCa and clinically significant PCa detection rate, that was similar to that of an experienced urologist.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The aim of the current study was to evaluate and compare the learning curves of transrectal magnetic resonance imaging-ultrasound fusion biopsy for two urologists with different backgrounds (Operator 1: experienced, self-trained and Operator 2: novice, trained by a mentor/MRI reading courses).
METHODS METHODS
A cohort of 400 patients who underwent fusion prostate biopsy in our department was analyzed. The learning curves were assessed in terms of overall and clinically significant prostate cancer (PCa) detection rates, percentage of positive biopsy cores/targeted and the percentage of PCa tissue on positive targeted cores.
RESULTS RESULTS
Increasing trends were observed for both urologists in terms of all biopsy outcomes during the study time. For the novice urologist, a significant increase was observed for overall PCa detection rate, but not for clinically significant disease (25.44%, P=0.04/15%, P=0.145). Operator 1 showed an increasing diagnosis yield of clinically significant disease up to 104 cases. Similar cancer detection rates were observed when comparing the first and last biopsies performed by both operators. Multivariate analysis adjusted for age, PSA, prostate volume, lesion diameter and PIRADS score showed an increase of PCa detection with 51% for every 52 biopsies performed (P=0.022).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
When starting with magnetic resonance imaging-ultrasound fusion prostate biopsy, mentoring and prostate magnetic resonance imaging reading training allow a novice urologist to demonstrate a good initial PCa detection rate. After about 52 cases, he reached a stable PCa and clinically significant PCa detection rate, that was similar to that of an experienced urologist.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34159076
doi: 10.21037/tau-21-8
pii: tau-10-05-1956
pmc: PMC8185669
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1956-1965

Informations de copyright

2021 Translational Andrology and Urology. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tau-21-8). The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

Emanuel Darius Cata (ED)

Urology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Urology Department, Municipal Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Charles Van Praet (C)

Urology Department, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Iulia Andras (I)

Urology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Urology Department, Municipal Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Pierre Kadula (P)

Urology Department, Municipal Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Razvan Ognean (R)

Urology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Maximilian Buzoianu (M)

Urology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Daniel Leucuta (D)

Medical Informatics and Biostatistics Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj Napoca, Romania.

Cosmin Caraiani (C)

Medical Imaging Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj Napoca, Romania.

Attila Tamas-Szora (A)

Radiology Department, Municipal Hospital, Cluj Napoca, Romania.

Karel Decaestecker (K)

Urology Department, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Ioan Coman (I)

Urology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Urology Department, Municipal Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Nicolae Crisan (N)

Urology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Urology Department, Municipal Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Classifications MeSH