Local ablation of pancreatic tumors: State of the art and future perspectives.


Journal

World journal of gastroenterology
ISSN: 2219-2840
Titre abrégé: World J Gastroenterol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100883448

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 07 03 2021
revised: 28 03 2021
accepted: 08 05 2021
entrez: 24 6 2021
pubmed: 25 6 2021
medline: 29 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Currently, the technologies most commonly used to treat locally advanced pancreatic cancer are radiofrequency ablation (RFA), microwave ablation, and irreversible (IRE) or reversible electroporation combined with low doses of chemotherapeutic drugs. To report an overview and updates on ablative techniques in pancreatic cancer. Several electronic databases were searched. The search covered the years from January 2000 to January 2021. Moreover, the reference lists of the found papers were analysed for papers not indexed in the electronic databases. All titles and abstracts were analysed. We found 30 studies (14 studies for RFA, 3 for microwave therapy, 10 for IRE, and 3 for electrochemotherapy), comprising 1047 patients, which were analysed further. Two randomized trials were found for IRE. Percutaneous and laparotomy approaches were performed. In the assessed patients, the median maximal diameter of the lesions was in the range of 2.8 to 4.5 cm. All series included patients unfit for surgical treatment, but Martin In the management of patients with pancreatic cancer, the possibility of a multimodal approach should be considered, and conceptually, the combination of RFA with immunotherapy represents a novel angle of attack against this tumour.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Currently, the technologies most commonly used to treat locally advanced pancreatic cancer are radiofrequency ablation (RFA), microwave ablation, and irreversible (IRE) or reversible electroporation combined with low doses of chemotherapeutic drugs.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To report an overview and updates on ablative techniques in pancreatic cancer.
METHODS METHODS
Several electronic databases were searched. The search covered the years from January 2000 to January 2021. Moreover, the reference lists of the found papers were analysed for papers not indexed in the electronic databases. All titles and abstracts were analysed.
RESULTS RESULTS
We found 30 studies (14 studies for RFA, 3 for microwave therapy, 10 for IRE, and 3 for electrochemotherapy), comprising 1047 patients, which were analysed further. Two randomized trials were found for IRE. Percutaneous and laparotomy approaches were performed. In the assessed patients, the median maximal diameter of the lesions was in the range of 2.8 to 4.5 cm. All series included patients unfit for surgical treatment, but Martin
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In the management of patients with pancreatic cancer, the possibility of a multimodal approach should be considered, and conceptually, the combination of RFA with immunotherapy represents a novel angle of attack against this tumour.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34163121
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i23.3413
pmc: PMC8218359
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3413-3428

Informations de copyright

©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict-of-interest statement: No conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Vincenza Granata (V)

Department of Radiology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori -IRCCS- Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples 80131, Italy.

Roberta Grassi (R)

Department of Radiology, Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples 80127, Italy.

Roberta Fusco (R)

Department of Radiology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori -IRCCS- Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples 80131, Italy. r.fusco@istitutotumori.na.it.

Andrea Belli (A)

Department of Surgery, Istituto Nazionale Tumori -IRCCS- Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples 80131, Italy.

Raffaele Palaia (R)

Department of Surgery, Istituto Nazionale Tumori -IRCCS- Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples 80131, Italy.

Gianpaolo Carrafiello (G)

Department of Surgery, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano 20122, Italy.

Vittorio Miele (V)

Italian Society of Medical and Interventional Radiology SIRM, SIRM Foundation Milan 20122, Italy.

Roberto Grassi (R)

Department of Radiology, Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples 80127, Italy.

Antonella Petrillo (A)

Department of Radiology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori -IRCCS- Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples 80131, Italy.

Francesco Izzo (F)

Department of Surgery, Istituto Nazionale Tumori -IRCCS- Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples 80131, Italy.

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