Nanotechnology and artificial intelligence to enable sustainable and precision agriculture.


Journal

Nature plants
ISSN: 2055-0278
Titre abrégé: Nat Plants
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101651677

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2021
Historique:
received: 26 03 2020
accepted: 17 05 2021
pubmed: 26 6 2021
medline: 24 9 2021
entrez: 25 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Climate change, increasing populations, competing demands on land for production of biofuels and declining soil quality are challenging global food security. Finding sustainable solutions requires bold new approaches and integration of knowledge from diverse fields, such as materials science and informatics. The convergence of precision agriculture, in which farmers respond in real time to changes in crop growth with nanotechnology and artificial intelligence, offers exciting opportunities for sustainable food production. Coupling existing models for nutrient cycling and crop productivity with nanoinformatics approaches to optimize targeting, uptake, delivery, nutrient capture and long-term impacts on soil microbial communities will enable design of nanoscale agrochemicals that combine optimal safety and functionality profiles.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34168318
doi: 10.1038/s41477-021-00946-6
pii: 10.1038/s41477-021-00946-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

Agrochemicals 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

864-876

Informations de copyright

© 2021. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Peng Zhang (P)

School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. p.zhang.1@bham.ac.uk.

Zhiling Guo (Z)

School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Sami Ullah (S)

School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Georgia Melagraki (G)

Division of Physical Sciences and Applications, Hellenic Military Academy, Vari, Greece.

Antreas Afantitis (A)

Nanoinformatics Department, Novamechanics Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Iseult Lynch (I)

School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

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