Change of preoperative symptoms of the late-onset hypogonadism syndrome after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Aging male symptoms Late-onset hypogonadism Prostate cancer Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy Testosterone

Journal

Current urology
ISSN: 1661-7649
Titre abrégé: Curr Urol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101471188

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 28 03 2020
accepted: 11 06 2020
entrez: 25 6 2021
pubmed: 26 6 2021
medline: 26 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

As prostate cancer (PCa) is a common cancer among older men, patients with PCa often show aging male symptoms (AMSs). This study aimed to investigate the preoperative AMSs of the late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) syndrome and the effects on them after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). One hundred eighty-eight patients who underwent RARP without androgen deprivation therapy were measured for serum free and serum total testosterone, and were preoperatively assessed for symptoms of the LOH syndrome using a questionnaire containing an AMS score. Patients with a preoperative AMS score higher than 37 and a serum free testosterone level lower than 8.5 pg/mL were classified as Group A, with the remaining classified as Group B. AMS scores were measured at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after surgery. Of the 188 patients, 49 and 139 patients were classified as Groups A and B, respectively. Preoperative AMS scores were 44.5 ± 8.2 in Group A and 28.6 ± 5.3 in Group B ( Our results indicate that AMSs in PCa patients with the LOH syndrome can expect the same level of improvement as patients without it.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
As prostate cancer (PCa) is a common cancer among older men, patients with PCa often show aging male symptoms (AMSs). This study aimed to investigate the preoperative AMSs of the late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) syndrome and the effects on them after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
One hundred eighty-eight patients who underwent RARP without androgen deprivation therapy were measured for serum free and serum total testosterone, and were preoperatively assessed for symptoms of the LOH syndrome using a questionnaire containing an AMS score. Patients with a preoperative AMS score higher than 37 and a serum free testosterone level lower than 8.5 pg/mL were classified as Group A, with the remaining classified as Group B. AMS scores were measured at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after surgery.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of the 188 patients, 49 and 139 patients were classified as Groups A and B, respectively. Preoperative AMS scores were 44.5 ± 8.2 in Group A and 28.6 ± 5.3 in Group B (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our results indicate that AMSs in PCa patients with the LOH syndrome can expect the same level of improvement as patients without it.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34168525
doi: 10.1097/CU9.0000000000000020
pii: Curr-Urol-21-0069
pmc: PMC8221015
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

85-90

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No conflict of interest has been declared by the author.

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Auteurs

Jun Teishima (J)

Department of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Shogo Inoue (S)

Department of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Tetsutaro Hayashi (T)

Department of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Akio Matsubara (A)

Department of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Classifications MeSH