Cardiorespiratory, Metabolic and Perceived Responses to Electrical Stimulation of Upper-Body Muscles While Performing Arm Cycling.
arm cycling
oxygen uptake
parasports
ratings of perceived exertion
upper body
Journal
Journal of human kinetics
ISSN: 1640-5544
Titre abrégé: J Hum Kinet
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101513031
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Jan 2021
Historique:
entrez:
25
6
2021
pubmed:
26
6
2021
medline:
26
6
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This study was designed to assess systemic cardio-respiratory, metabolic and perceived responses to incremental arm cycling with concurrent electrical myostimulation (EMS). Eleven participants (24 ± 3 yrs; 182 ± 10 cm; 86 ± 16.8 kg) performed two incremental tests involving arm cycling until volitional exhaustion was reached with and without EMS of upper-body muscles. The peak power output was 10.1% lower during arm cycling with (128 ± 30 W) than without EMS (141 ± 25 W, p = 0.01; d = 0.47). In addition, the heart rate (2-9%), oxygen uptake (7-15%), blood lactate concentration (8-46%) and ratings of perceived exertion (4-14%) while performing submaximal arm cycling with EMS were all higher with than without EMS (all p < 0.05). Upon exhaustion, the heart rate, oxygen uptake, lactate concentration, and ratings of perceived exertion did not differ between the two conditions (all p > 0.05). In conclusion, arm cycling with EMS induced more pronounced cardio-respiratory, metabolic and perceived responses, especially during submaximal arm cycling. This form of exercise with stimulation might be beneficial for a variety of athletes competing in sports involving considerable generation of work by the upper body (e.g., kayaking, cross-country skiing, swimming, rowing and various parasports).
Identifiants
pubmed: 34168697
doi: 10.2478/hukin-2021-0016
pii: hukin-2021-0016
pmc: PMC8008305
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
117-123Informations de copyright
© 2021 Christoph Zinner, Manuel Matzka, Sebastian Krumscheid, Hans-Christer Holmberg, Billy Sperlich, published by Sciendo.
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