Gene Expression and Transcriptome Profiling of Changes in a Cancer Cell Line Post-Exposure to Cadmium Telluride Quantum Dots: Possible Implications in Oncogenesis.

CdTe-QDs Quantum dots microarray nanocrystals nanotoxicity tumorigenesis

Journal

Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
ISSN: 1559-3258
Titre abrégé: Dose Response
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101308899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 28 03 2021
revised: 28 04 2021
accepted: 30 04 2021
entrez: 28 6 2021
pubmed: 29 6 2021
medline: 29 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cadmium telluride quantum dots (CdTe-QDs) are acquiring great interest in terms of their applications in biomedical sciences. Despite earlier sporadic studies on possible oncogenic roles and anticancer properties of CdTe-QDs, there is limited information regarding the oncogenic potential of CdTe-QDs in cancer progression. Here, we investigated the oncogenic effects of CdTe-QDs on the gene expression profiles of Chang cancer cells. Chang cancer cells were treated with 2 different doses of CdTe-QDs (10 and 25 μg/ml) at different time intervals (6, 12, and 24 h). Functional annotations helped identify the gene expression profile in terms of its biological process, canonical pathways, and gene interaction networks activated. It was found that the gene expression profiles varied in a time and dose-dependent manner. Validation of transcriptional changes of several genes through quantitative PCR showed that several genes upregulated by CdTe-QD exposure were somewhat linked with oncogenesis. CdTe-QD-triggered functional pathways that appear to associate with gene expression, cell proliferation, migration, adhesion, cell-cycle progression, signal transduction, and metabolism. Overall, CdTe-QD exposure led to changes in the gene expression profiles of the Chang cancer cells, highlighting that this nanoparticle can further drive oncogenesis and cancer progression, a finding that indicates the merit of immediate

Identifiants

pubmed: 34177396
doi: 10.1177/15593258211019880
pii: 10.1177_15593258211019880
pmc: PMC8202281
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

15593258211019880

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Mohammed S Aldughaim (MS)

Research Centre, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Mashael R Al-Anazi (MR)

Department of Infection and Immunity, Research Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Marie Fe F Bohol (MFF)

Department of Infection and Immunity, Research Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Dilek Colak (D)

Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Scientific Computing, Research Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Hani Alothaid (H)

Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha, Saudi Arabia.

Salma Majid Wakil (SM)

Genotyping Core Facility, Research Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Samya T Hagos (ST)

Genotyping Core Facility, Research Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Daoud Ali (D)

Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Saud Alarifi (S)

Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Sashmita Rout (S)

Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research, and Education in Cancer, Tata memorial Hospital, Mumbai, India.

Saad Alkahtani (S)

Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Mohammed N Al-Ahdal (MN)

Department of Infection and Immunity, Research Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Alfaisal University, School of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Ahmed A Al-Qahtani (AA)

Department of Infection and Immunity, Research Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Alfaisal University, School of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Classifications MeSH