From the 'fragile rationalist' to 'collective resilience': what human psychology has taught us about the COVID-19 pandemic and what the COVID-19 pandemic has taught us about human psychology.

Pandemics behavior psychology consensus policy psychological identification psychological resilience psychological theory public health social psychology

Journal

The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
ISSN: 2042-8189
Titre abrégé: J R Coll Physicians Edinb
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101144324

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
entrez: 29 6 2021
pubmed: 30 6 2021
medline: 29 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A successful response to the Covid-19 pandemic is dependent on changing human behaviour to limit proximal interactions with others. Accordingly, governments have introduced severe constraints upon freedoms to move and to mix. This has been accompanied by doubts as to whether the public would abide by these constraints. Such doubts are underpinned by a psychological model of individuals as fragile rationalists who have limited cognitive capacities, who panic under pressure and turn a crisis into a tragedy. Drawing on evidence from the UK, we show that this did not occur. Rather, the pandemic has illustrated the remarkable collective resilience of individuals when brought together as a community by the common experience of crisis. This is a crucial lesson for the future, because it underpins the importance of developing leadership and policies that enhance rather than weaken such emergent social identity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34185033
doi: 10.4997/JRCPE.2021.236
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

S12-S19

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No conflict of interests declared

Auteurs

Stephen Reicher (S)

School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of St. Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9JP, UK, Email: sdr@st-andrews.ac.uk.

Linda Bauld (L)

Usher Institute, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh.

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Classifications MeSH