Harnessing self-labeling enzymes for selective and concurrent A-to-I and C-to-U RNA base editing.


Journal

Nucleic acids research
ISSN: 1362-4962
Titre abrégé: Nucleic Acids Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0411011

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 09 2021
Historique:
accepted: 18 06 2021
revised: 05 05 2021
received: 03 11 2020
pubmed: 2 7 2021
medline: 9 11 2021
entrez: 1 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The SNAP-ADAR tool enables precise and efficient A-to-I RNA editing in a guideRNA-dependent manner by applying the self-labeling SNAP-tag enzyme to generate RNA-guided editases in cell culture. Here, we extend this platform by combining the SNAP-tagged tool with further effectors steered by the orthogonal HALO-tag. Due to their small size (ca. 2 kb), both effectors are readily integrated into one genomic locus. We demonstrate selective and concurrent recruitment of ADAR1 and ADAR2 deaminase activity for optimal editing with extended substrate scope and moderate global off-target effects. Furthermore, we combine the recruitment of ADAR1 and APOBEC1 deaminase activity to achieve selective and concurrent A-to-I and C-to-U RNA base editing of endogenous transcripts inside living cells, again with moderate global off-target effects. The platform should be readily transferable to further epitranscriptomic writers and erasers to manipulate epitranscriptomic marks in a programmable way with high molecular precision.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34197596
pii: 6312747
doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab541
pmc: PMC8450088
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fluorescent Dyes 0
APOBEC-1 Deaminase EC 3.5.4.36
Adenosine Deaminase EC 3.5.4.4

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e95

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Nucleic Acids Research.

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Auteurs

Anna S Stroppel (AS)

Interfaculty Institute of Biochemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.

Ngadhnjim Latifi (N)

Interfaculty Institute of Biochemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.

Alfred Hanswillemenke (A)

Interfaculty Institute of Biochemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.

Rafail Nikolaos Tasakis (RN)

Division of Immune Diversity (D150), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Faculty of Biosciences, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

F Nina Papavasiliou (FN)

Division of Immune Diversity (D150), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Faculty of Biosciences, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Thorsten Stafforst (T)

Interfaculty Institute of Biochemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH