Daptomycin versus Glycopeptides for the Treatment of

Enterococcus faecium bacteraemia bloodstream infection daptomycin glycopeptides vancomycin

Journal

Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2079-6382
Titre abrégé: Antibiotics (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101637404

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 12 05 2021
revised: 11 06 2021
accepted: 13 06 2021
entrez: 2 7 2021
pubmed: 3 7 2021
medline: 3 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ampicillin resistant and glycopeptide susceptible This was a single-centre, retrospective observational cohort study performed at Hospital del Mar (Barcelona, Spain), from January 2006-May 2018. The primary outcome was clinical cure at the end of the therapy, and secondary outcomes included 14-day, 30-day, in-hospital mortality, and length of stay. From a total of 192 patients with GSEF-BSI, 54 (28.1%) were treated with glycopeptides and 17 (8.9%) with daptomycin. Patients treated with daptomycin presented a lower clinical cure than patients treated with glycopeptides (58.8% vs. 83.3%, RR 0.416 (95% CI 0.189-0.915)). After controlling for confounding variables by means of multivariate analysis the significative difference was confirmed (aOR 4.313, 95% CI, 1.053-17.660). The need for treatment discontinuation due to adverse events was similar. Patients with GSEF-BSI treated with glycopeptides showed a higher clinical cure than those treated with daptomycin.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Ampicillin resistant and glycopeptide susceptible
METHODS METHODS
This was a single-centre, retrospective observational cohort study performed at Hospital del Mar (Barcelona, Spain), from January 2006-May 2018. The primary outcome was clinical cure at the end of the therapy, and secondary outcomes included 14-day, 30-day, in-hospital mortality, and length of stay.
RESULTS RESULTS
From a total of 192 patients with GSEF-BSI, 54 (28.1%) were treated with glycopeptides and 17 (8.9%) with daptomycin. Patients treated with daptomycin presented a lower clinical cure than patients treated with glycopeptides (58.8% vs. 83.3%, RR 0.416 (95% CI 0.189-0.915)). After controlling for confounding variables by means of multivariate analysis the significative difference was confirmed (aOR 4.313, 95% CI, 1.053-17.660). The need for treatment discontinuation due to adverse events was similar.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Patients with GSEF-BSI treated with glycopeptides showed a higher clinical cure than those treated with daptomycin.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34198646
pii: antibiotics10060716
doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10060716
pmc: PMC8232223
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Daniel Echeverría-Esnal (D)

Pharmacy Department, Hospital del Mar, Passeig Maritim 25-29, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Infectious Pathology and Antimicrobials Research Group (IPAR), Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM), Dr. Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.

Luisa Sorli (L)

Infectious Pathology and Antimicrobials Research Group (IPAR), Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM), Dr. Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital del Mar, Passeig Maritim 25-29, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.

Nuria Prim (N)

Microbiology Department, Laboratori de Referència de Catalunya, Carrer de la Selva 10, 08820 Barcelona, Spain.

Clara Martin-Ontiyuelo (C)

Pneumology Department, Hospital del Mar, Passeig Marítim 25, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.

Juan Pablo Horcajada (JP)

Infectious Pathology and Antimicrobials Research Group (IPAR), Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM), Dr. Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital del Mar, Passeig Maritim 25-29, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Medicine, CEXS-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.

Santiago Grau (S)

Pharmacy Department, Hospital del Mar, Passeig Maritim 25-29, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Pharmacology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.

Classifications MeSH