Revisiting the Karyotypes of Alligators and Caimans (Crocodylia, Alligatoridae) after a Half-Century Delay: Bridging the Gap in the Chromosomal Evolution of Reptiles.


Journal

Cells
ISSN: 2073-4409
Titre abrégé: Cells
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101600052

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 06 2021
Historique:
received: 11 05 2021
revised: 01 06 2021
accepted: 02 06 2021
entrez: 2 7 2021
pubmed: 3 7 2021
medline: 3 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Although crocodilians have attracted enormous attention in other research fields, from the cytogenetic point of view, this group remains understudied. Here, we analyzed the karyotypes of eight species formally described from the Alligatoridae family using differential staining, fluorescence in situ hybridization with rDNA and repetitive motifs as a probe, whole chromosome painting (WCP), and comparative genome hybridization. All Caimaninae species have a diploid chromosome number (2n) 42 and karyotypes dominated by acrocentric chromosomes, in contrast to both species of Alligatorinae, which have 2n = 32 and karyotypes that are predominantly metacentric, suggesting fusion/fission rearrangements. Our WCP results supported this scenario by revealing the homeology of the largest metacentric pair present in both

Identifiants

pubmed: 34198806
pii: cells10061397
doi: 10.3390/cells10061397
pmc: PMC8228166
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
ID : 2018/22033-1
Organisme : Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
ID : 302449/2018-3

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Auteurs

Vanessa C S Oliveira (VCS)

Laboratório de Citogenética de Peixes, Departamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, Brazil.

Marie Altmanová (M)

Department of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 12844 Prague, Czech Republic.
Laboratory of Fish Genetics, Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Czech Academy of Sciences, 27721 Liběchov, Czech Republic.

Patrik F Viana (PF)

Laboratório de Genética Animal, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69083-000, Brazil.

Tariq Ezaz (T)

Institute for Applied Ecology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT 2617, Australia.

Luiz A C Bertollo (LAC)

Laboratório de Citogenética de Peixes, Departamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, Brazil.

Petr Ráb (P)

Laboratory of Fish Genetics, Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Czech Academy of Sciences, 27721 Liběchov, Czech Republic.

Thomas Liehr (T)

Institute of Human Genetics, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, Germany.

Ahmed Al-Rikabi (A)

Institute of Human Genetics, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, Germany.

Eliana Feldberg (E)

Laboratório de Genética Animal, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69083-000, Brazil.

Terumi Hatanaka (T)

Laboratório de Citogenética de Peixes, Departamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, Brazil.

Sebastian Scholz (S)

An der Nachtweide 16, 60433 Frankfurt, Germany.

Alexander Meurer (A)

Alfred Nobel Strasse 1e, 55411 Bingen am Rhein, Germany.

Marcelo de Bello Cioffi (M)

Laboratório de Citogenética de Peixes, Departamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, Brazil.

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