Does Unidirectional Block Exist after a Radiofrequency Line Creation? Insights from Ultra-High-Density Mapping (The UNIBLOCK Study).

radiofrequency line ultra-high-density mapping unidirectional block

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 09 05 2021
revised: 04 06 2021
accepted: 04 06 2021
entrez: 2 7 2021
pubmed: 3 7 2021
medline: 3 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Whether unidirectional conduction block (UB) can be observed after creation of a radiofrequency (RF) line is still debated. Previous studies reported a prevalence of 9 to 33% of UB, but the assessment was performed using a point-by-point recording across the line. Ultra-high-density (UHD) system may bring some new insights on the exact prevalence of UB. A prospective study was conducted to assess the prevalence of UB and bidirectional block (BB) using UHD system after RF line creation. Patients referred for atrial RF ablation procedure were included in this multicenter prospective study. UHD maps were performed by pacing both sides of the created line. A total of 80 maps were created in 40 patients (67 ± 12 years, 70% male) by pacing (mean cycle length 600 ± 57 ms) from both sides of the cavotricuspid isthmus line. After a 47 ± 17 min waiting time after the last RF application, UHD maps (mean number of 4842 ± 5010 electrograms, acquired during 6 ± 5 min) showed that BB was unambiguously confirmed on all of them. UB was not observed in any map. After a mean follow-up of 12 ± 4 months, 6 (14%) patients experienced an arrhythmia recurrence. After creation of an RF line, no case of UB was observed using UHD mapping, suggesting that the presence of a conduction block along a RF line is always associated with a block in the opposite direction.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Whether unidirectional conduction block (UB) can be observed after creation of a radiofrequency (RF) line is still debated. Previous studies reported a prevalence of 9 to 33% of UB, but the assessment was performed using a point-by-point recording across the line. Ultra-high-density (UHD) system may bring some new insights on the exact prevalence of UB.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
A prospective study was conducted to assess the prevalence of UB and bidirectional block (BB) using UHD system after RF line creation.
METHODS METHODS
Patients referred for atrial RF ablation procedure were included in this multicenter prospective study. UHD maps were performed by pacing both sides of the created line.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 80 maps were created in 40 patients (67 ± 12 years, 70% male) by pacing (mean cycle length 600 ± 57 ms) from both sides of the cavotricuspid isthmus line. After a 47 ± 17 min waiting time after the last RF application, UHD maps (mean number of 4842 ± 5010 electrograms, acquired during 6 ± 5 min) showed that BB was unambiguously confirmed on all of them. UB was not observed in any map. After a mean follow-up of 12 ± 4 months, 6 (14%) patients experienced an arrhythmia recurrence.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
After creation of an RF line, no case of UB was observed using UHD mapping, suggesting that the presence of a conduction block along a RF line is always associated with a block in the opposite direction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34204104
pii: jcm10112512
doi: 10.3390/jcm10112512
pmc: PMC8201044
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Sok-Sithikun Bun (SS)

Cardiology Department, Pasteur University Hospital, 06000 Nice, France.

Antoine Da Costa (A)

Cardiology Department, Nord University Hospital, 42055 Saint-Etienne, France.

Jean-Baptiste Guichard (JB)

Cardiology Department, Nord University Hospital, 42055 Saint-Etienne, France.

Ziad Khoueiry (Z)

Cardiology Unit, Perpignan Private Hospital, 66000 Perpignan, France.

Fabien Squara (F)

Cardiology Department, Pasteur University Hospital, 06000 Nice, France.

Didier Scarlatti (D)

Cardiology Department, Pasteur University Hospital, 06000 Nice, France.

Philippe Taghji (P)

Cardiology Department, Timone University Hospital, 13385 Marseille, France.

Pamela Moceri (P)

Cardiology Department, Pasteur University Hospital, 06000 Nice, France.

Emile Ferrari (E)

Cardiology Department, Pasteur University Hospital, 06000 Nice, France.

Classifications MeSH