Platelet-Activating Factor Acetylhydrolase Expression in BRCA1 Mutant Ovarian Cancer as a Protective Factor and Potential Negative Regulator of the Wnt Signaling Pathway.

BRCA1 mutant ovarian cancer PLA2G7) Wnt signaling pGSK3β platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH prognosis β-catenin

Journal

Biomedicines
ISSN: 2227-9059
Titre abrégé: Biomedicines
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101691304

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 08 05 2021
revised: 12 06 2021
accepted: 17 06 2021
entrez: 2 7 2021
pubmed: 3 7 2021
medline: 3 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Aberrantly activated Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, as well as platelet-activating factor (PAF), contribute to cancer progression and metastasis of many cancer entities. Nonetheless, the role of the degradation enzyme named platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PLA2G7/PAF-AH) in ovarian cancer etiology is still unclear. This study investigated the functional impact of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase on BRCA1 mutant ovarian cancer biology and its crosstalk with the Wnt signaling pathway. PAF-AH, pGSK3β, and β-catenin expressions were analyzed in 156 ovarian cancer specimens by immunohistochemistry. PAF-AH expression was investigated in ovarian cancer tissue, serum of BRCA1-mutated patients, and in vitro in four ovarian cancer cell lines. Functional assays were performed after PLA2G7 silencing. The association of PAF-AH and β-catenin was examined by immunocytochemistry. In an established ovarian carcinoma collective, we identified PAF-AH as an independent positive prognostic factor for overall survival (median 59.9 vs. 27.4 months;

Identifiants

pubmed: 34206491
pii: biomedicines9070706
doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9070706
pmc: PMC8301368
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : "Brigitte & Dr. Konstanze Wegener" foundation
ID : none

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Auteurs

Yue Liao (Y)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Department of Breast Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.

Susann Badmann (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Till Kaltofen (T)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Doris Mayr (D)

Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Elisa Schmoeckel (E)

Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Eileen Deuster (E)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Mareike Mannewitz (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Sarah Landgrebe (S)

Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Thomas Kolben (T)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Anna Hester (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Susanne Beyer (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Alexander Burges (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Sven Mahner (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Udo Jeschke (U)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Augsburg, 86156 Augsburg, Germany.

Fabian Trillsch (F)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Bastian Czogalla (B)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Classifications MeSH