Post-Operative All-Cause Mortality in Elderly Patients Undergoing Abdominal Emergency Surgery: Role of Charlson Comorbidity Index.

Charlson comorbidity index all-cause mortality comorbidity emergency abdominal surgery

Journal

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9032
Titre abrégé: Healthcare (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666525

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 25 04 2021
revised: 21 06 2021
accepted: 23 06 2021
entrez: 2 7 2021
pubmed: 3 7 2021
medline: 3 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

(1) Background: The Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) score has been shown to predict 10-year all-cause mortality, but its validity is a matter of debate in surgical patients. We wanted to evaluate CCI on predicting all-cause mortality in elderly patients undergoing emergency abdominal surgery (EAS); (2) Methods: This retrospective single center study included all patients aged 65 years or older consecutively admitted from January 2017 to December 2019, who underwent EAS and were discharged alive. CCI was calculated by using of the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification codes. Our outcome was all-cause death recorded during the 20.8 ± 8.8 month follow-up; (3) Results: We evaluated 197 patients aged 78.4 ± 7.2 years of whom 47 (23.8%) died. Mortality was higher in patients who underwent open abdominal surgery than in those treated with laparoscopic procedure (74% vs. 26%,

Identifiants

pubmed: 34206812
pii: healthcare9070805
doi: 10.3390/healthcare9070805
pmc: PMC8306074
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Fabio Fabbian (F)

Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Department of Internal Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.

Alfredo De Giorgi (A)

Department of Internal Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.

Silvia Ferro (S)

Department of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Department of Surgery, Acute Care Surgery Service, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.

Domenico Lacavalla (D)

Department of Surgery, Acute Care Surgery Service, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.

Dario Andreotti (D)

Department of Surgery, Acute Care Surgery Service, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.

Simona Ascanelli (S)

Department of Surgery, General Surgery, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.

Stefano Volpato (S)

Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Department of Internal Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.

Savino Occhionorelli (S)

Department of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Department of Surgery, Acute Care Surgery Service, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.

Classifications MeSH