Outcomes of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in COVID-19 Patients: A Propensity-Matched Analysis.

COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 acute respiratory distress syndrome coagulation extracorporeal membrane oxygenation thromboembolic events

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 09 05 2021
revised: 21 05 2021
accepted: 07 06 2021
entrez: 2 7 2021
pubmed: 3 7 2021
medline: 3 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

It remains unclear to what extent the outcomes and complications of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy in COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) differ from non-COVID-19 ARDS patients. In an observational, propensity-matched study, outcomes after ECMO support were compared between 19 COVID-19 patients suffering from ARDS (COVID group) and 34 matched non-COVID-19 ARDS patients (NCOVID group) from our historical cohort. A 1:2 propensity matching was performed based on respiratory ECMO survival prediction (RESP) score, age, gender, bilirubin, and creatinine levels. Patients' characteristics, laboratory parameters, adverse events, and 90-day survival were analyzed. Patients' characteristics in COVID and NCOVID groups were similar. Before ECMO initiation, fibrinogen levels were significantly higher in the COVID group (median: 493 vs. 364 mg/dL,

Identifiants

pubmed: 34207573
pii: jcm10122547
doi: 10.3390/jcm10122547
pmc: PMC8227073
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Teresa Autschbach (T)

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Department of Anesthesiology, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Nima Hatam (N)

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Koray Durak (K)

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Oliver Grottke (O)

Department of Anesthesiology, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Michael Dreher (M)

Department of Pneumology and Intensive Care Medicine, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Katharina Nubbemeyer (K)

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Rolf Rossaint (R)

Department of Anesthesiology, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Gernot Marx (G)

Department of Intensive Care and Intermediate Care Medicine, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Nikolaus Marx (N)

Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Jan Spillner (J)

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Rashad Zayat (R)

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Sebastian Kalverkamp (S)

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Alex Kersten (A)

Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Classifications MeSH