Spectrum and Outcome of Noninfectious Aortitis.
aortitis
large vessel vasculitides
noninfectious aortitis
Journal
The Journal of rheumatology
ISSN: 0315-162X
Titre abrégé: J Rheumatol
Pays: Canada
ID NLM: 7501984
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2021
10 2021
Historique:
accepted:
12
04
2021
pubmed:
3
7
2021
medline:
25
2
2023
entrez:
2
7
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To assess the spectrum and long-term outcome of patients with noninfectious aortitis. We performed a retrospective multicenter study of 353 patients (median age at diagnosis was 62 [IQR 46-71] yrs and 242 [68.6%] patients were women) with noninfectious aortitis. Factors associated with vascular complications were assessed in multivariate analysis. We included 136 patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA), 96 with Takayasu arteritis (TA), 73 with clinically isolated aortitis (CIA), and 48 with aortitis secondary to inflammatory diseases (including Behçet disease, relapsing polychondritis, IgG4-related disease, Cogan syndrome, ankylosing spondylitis). After a median follow-up of 52 months, vascular complications were observed in 32.3%, revascularizations in 30% of patients, and death in 7.6%. The 5-year cumulative incidence of vascular complications was 58% (95% CI 41-71), 20% (95% CI 13-29), and 19% (95% CI 11-28) in CIA, GCA, and TA, respectively. In multivariate analysis, male sex (HR 2.10, 95% CI 1.45-3.05, Noninfectious aortitis accounts for significant morbidity and mortality. CIA seems to carry the highest rate of vascular complications.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34210830
pii: jrheum.201274
doi: 10.3899/jrheum.201274
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1583-1588Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 by the Journal of Rheumatology.