Clinical diagnostic criteria versus advanced imaging in prediction of cervical lymph node metastasis in oral squamous cell carcinomas: A magnetic resonance imaging based study.

Magnetic resonance imaging metastasis multimodal imaging oral squamous cell carcinoma

Journal

Journal of carcinogenesis
ISSN: 1477-3163
Titre abrégé: J Carcinog
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101153623

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 04 12 2020
revised: 02 02 2021
accepted: 19 02 2021
entrez: 2 7 2021
pubmed: 3 7 2021
medline: 3 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The inaccuracies in clinical examination have been well documented, while advanced imaging modalities, including computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), have been shown to have superior diagnostic accuracy in detecting occult and nodal metastasis. The aim of the present study was to identify as well as evaluate the inaccuracies in clinical examination and of clinical diagnostic criteria in known cases of oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs) with the help of MRI. A total of 24 patients attending as outpatients were included in the study, while clinically diagnosed and histopathologically proven cases of OSCC were examined clinically and then subjected to advanced imaging with the help of MRI. Statistical analysis was done using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA), while paired Detection of tumor size and lymph node metastasis was found to be higher in case of MRI than when accomplished by clinical staging alone, while paired The present study showed that clinical diagnostic criteria alone were not sufficient and reliable for detecting metastatic lymphadenopathy, highlighting the significance of advanced imaging modalities such as MRI for an efficient preoperative diagnostic workup, as well a tool for planning treatment in patients with OSCCs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34211339
doi: 10.4103/jcar.JCar_27_20
pii: JC-20-3
pmc: PMC8202445
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

3

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Carcinogenesis.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

F Lalfamkima (F)

Consultant Dental Surgeon, Selection Grade, Dental Department, Civil Hospital, Aizawl, Mizoram, India.

G L Georgeno (GL)

Consultant Dental Surgeon, Selection Grade, Dental Department, Civil Hospital, Aizawl, Mizoram, India.

N Koteswara Rao (NK)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Rajas Dental College and Hospital, Kavalkinaru, Tirunelveli, India.

Rajkumar Selvakumar (R)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Drs Sudha and Nageswara Rao Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Chinoutpalli, Gannavaram Mandal, Krishna District, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Vimal Joseph Devadoss (VJ)

Consultant Dental Surgeon, Selection Grade, Dental Department, Civil Hospital, Aizawl, Mizoram, India.

Niroshini Rajaram (N)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Rajah Muthiah Dental College and Hospital, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Cuddalore, India.

Shomaila Farid (S)

Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, RVS Dental College and Hospital, Sulur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

T Lalchhuanawma (T)

Consultant Dental Surgeon, Selection Grade, Dental Department, Civil Hospital, Aizawl, Mizoram, India.

Abhishek Singh Nayyar (AS)

Consultant, Division of Infection Prevention and Control, Infection Control Department, Security Forces Specialized Health Center, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, India.

Classifications MeSH