Antioxidant Effects of Elderberry Anthocyanins in Human Colon Carcinoma Cells: A Study on Structure-Activity Relationships.


Journal

Molecular nutrition & food research
ISSN: 1613-4133
Titre abrégé: Mol Nutr Food Res
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101231818

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2021
Historique:
revised: 09 06 2021
received: 11 03 2021
pubmed: 3 7 2021
medline: 2 2 2022
entrez: 2 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Glycosylation is a way to increase structure-stability of anthocyanins, yet compromises their bioactivity. The study investigates the antioxidant activity of purified cyanidin (Cy)-based anthocyanins and respective degradation products in Caco-2 clone C2BBe1 aiming to identify structure-activity relationships. Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside (Cy-3-glc) and cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside (Cy-3-sam) proved to be most potent regarding antioxidant properties and protection against hydrogen peroxide (H More complex residues and numbers of sugar moieties appear to be counterproductive for antioxidant activity. Other mechanisms than Nrf2-activation should be considered for protective effects.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34212508
doi: 10.1002/mnfr.202100229
pmc: PMC8459241
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anthocyanins 0
Antioxidants 0
Enzymes 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2100229

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Molecular Nutrition & Food Research published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Gudrun Pahlke (G)

Department of Food Chemistry and Toxicology, University of Vienna, Waehringerstr. 38, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.

Katarina Ahlberg (K)

Department of Food Chemistry and Toxicology, University of Vienna, Waehringerstr. 38, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.

Anne Oertel (A)

Department of Physiology and Cell Biology, Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK-Gatersleben), Corrensstr. 3, Gatersleben, D-06466, Germany.

Theresa Janson-Schaffer (T)

Department of Food Chemistry and Toxicology, University of Vienna, Waehringerstr. 38, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.

Stephanie Grabher (S)

Department of Food Chemistry and Toxicology, University of Vienna, Waehringerstr. 38, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.

Hans-Peter Mock (HP)

Department of Physiology and Cell Biology, Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK-Gatersleben), Corrensstr. 3, Gatersleben, D-06466, Germany.

Andrea Matros (A)

Department of Physiology and Cell Biology, Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK-Gatersleben), Corrensstr. 3, Gatersleben, D-06466, Germany.

Doris Marko (D)

Department of Food Chemistry and Toxicology, University of Vienna, Waehringerstr. 38, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.

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Classifications MeSH