Prevalence, trends, and demographic characteristics associated with self-reported financial stress among head and neck cancer patients in the United States of America.


Journal

American journal of otolaryngology
ISSN: 1532-818X
Titre abrégé: Am J Otolaryngol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8000029

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 09 06 2021
accepted: 19 06 2021
pubmed: 3 7 2021
medline: 12 1 2022
entrez: 2 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Understanding the economic burden imposed by head and neck cancer diagnoses essential to contextualize healthcare decision-making for these patients. A retrospective, cross-sectional analysis of the US National Health Interview Survey was performed between 2013 and 2018. Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of adult head and neck cancer patients were analyzed in relation to survey responses related to financial stress factors. Among 710 head and neck cancer patients, 21.39% (95% Cl, 17.69%-25.09%) reported difficulty paying medical bills within the previous 12 months. Multivariable logistic regression revealed insurance status [aOR 2.17 (95% CI, 1.15-4.07), p < 0.001] and poverty status [aOR 2.55 (95% CI, 1.48-4.37), p = 0.017] to be significantly associated with difficulty paying medical bills. A large proportion of HNC patients may experience financial stress related not only to out-of-pocket health care costs, but also exogenous financial challenges. These findings suggest that a significant proportion of HNC patients may experience financial stress related not only to out-of-pocket health care costs, but also exogenous financial challenges. Such barriers may impede patients' ability to access and adhere to treatment or force detrimental tradeoffs between health care and other essential needs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Understanding the economic burden imposed by head and neck cancer diagnoses essential to contextualize healthcare decision-making for these patients.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective, cross-sectional analysis of the US National Health Interview Survey was performed between 2013 and 2018. Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of adult head and neck cancer patients were analyzed in relation to survey responses related to financial stress factors.
RESULTS RESULTS
Among 710 head and neck cancer patients, 21.39% (95% Cl, 17.69%-25.09%) reported difficulty paying medical bills within the previous 12 months. Multivariable logistic regression revealed insurance status [aOR 2.17 (95% CI, 1.15-4.07), p < 0.001] and poverty status [aOR 2.55 (95% CI, 1.48-4.37), p = 0.017] to be significantly associated with difficulty paying medical bills.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
A large proportion of HNC patients may experience financial stress related not only to out-of-pocket health care costs, but also exogenous financial challenges. These findings suggest that a significant proportion of HNC patients may experience financial stress related not only to out-of-pocket health care costs, but also exogenous financial challenges. Such barriers may impede patients' ability to access and adhere to treatment or force detrimental tradeoffs between health care and other essential needs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34214715
pii: S0196-0709(21)00255-6
doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2021.103154
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103154

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Tarun K Jella (TK)

Department of Otolaryngology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.

Thomas B Cwalina (TB)

Department of Otolaryngology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.

Rishi Sachdev (R)

Department of Economics, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America.

Todd Otteson (T)

Department of Otolaryngology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.

Nicole Fowler (N)

Department of Otolaryngology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States of America. Electronic address: Nicole.Fowler@uhhospitals.org.

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