Mixed-methods evaluation of a structured primary care programme for children and adolescents with mental health problems (PrimA-QuO): a study protocol.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 07 2021
Historique:
entrez: 3 7 2021
pubmed: 4 7 2021
medline: 5 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

More than 17% of German children and adolescents have clinically relevant mental health problems (MHP). Typically, general paediatricians are often the first contact for children with MHP, and referrals to specialised care tend to be the standard approach. A statutory health insurance fund developed a programme for children with MHP (Health Coaching (HC)) aiming to offer targeted but low-threshold services. However, little is known about whether HC has the potential for optimising patient care. The aim of the PrimA-QuO study is to examine the effectiveness and the acceptance, barriers and facilitators of all stakeholders of this structured primary care programme for children affected by the most frequently encountered MHP in paediatric practice. In this mixed-methods approach, children (n=800; aged 0-17 years) with MHP meeting all inclusion criteria will be identified in the health insurance database according to International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision diagnoses between 2018 and 2019. The qualitative component uses a series of semistructured interviews with programme developers, paediatricians trained in HC, adolescents with MHP treated according to the programme guidelines and their parents. In addition, a prospective, pragmatic, parallel-group cohort study will be conducted using an online questionnaire to examine the effects of HC on health-related quality of life of affected children and their families as well as on change in MHP. Children treated according to the HC guidelines form the intervention group, whereas all others serve as controls. Primary data from the cohort study are linked to children's health insurance claims data to calculate the costs of care as proxies for healthcare utilisation. The hypothesis is that HC is an effective and efficient primary care programme with the potential to improve patients' and their families' health outcomes. The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München. Grant number 01VSF16032 (funded by the German Innovationsfonds).

Identifiants

pubmed: 34215615
pii: bmjopen-2021-052747
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052747
pmc: PMC8256752
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e052747

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Verena Loidl (V)

Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology - IBE, LMU Munich, Munchen, Germany verena.loidl@med.uni-muenchen.de.

Siona Decke (S)

Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology - IBE, LMU Munich, Munchen, Germany.

Karina Hamacher (K)

BKK Vertragsarbeitsgemeinschaften Bayern, Munich, Germany.

Martin Lang (M)

PaedNetz Bayern e.V, Munich, Germany.
Berufsverband der Kinder- und Jugendärzte, Munich, Germany.

Otto Laub (O)

Berufsverband der Kinder- und Jugendärzte, Munich, Germany.

Pavo Marijic (P)

Helmholtz Zentrum München (GmbH)-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management (IGM), Neuherberg, Germany.

Monika Murawski (M)

Helmholtz Zentrum München (GmbH)-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management (IGM), Neuherberg, Germany.

Lars Schwettmann (L)

Helmholtz Zentrum München (GmbH)-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management (IGM), Neuherberg, Germany.
Department of Economics, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.

Eva Grill (E)

Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology - IBE, LMU Munich, Munchen, Germany.
German Centre for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Munich Center of Health Sciences, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH