The efficacy of organic acid, medium chain fatty acid and essential oil based broiler treatments; in vitro anti-Campylobacter jejuni activity and the effect of these chemical-based treatments on broiler performance.


Journal

Journal of applied microbiology
ISSN: 1365-2672
Titre abrégé: J Appl Microbiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9706280

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
revised: 25 06 2021
received: 15 04 2021
accepted: 30 06 2021
pubmed: 5 7 2021
medline: 31 12 2021
entrez: 4 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This research tested the anti-Campylobacter properties of organic acids (OA), medium chain fatty acids (MCFA) and essential oils (EO) in vitro and commenced in vivo suitability testing focused on broiler performance. Nine active compounds were tested at different concentrations and times against Campylobacter jejuni in sterile distilled water, Mueller Hinton broth and grower feed digestate (GFD). Sodium caprate (1.5%, v/v), thymol (0.25% and 2.5%, v/v), carvacrol (1.25%, v/v) and potassium sorbate (1.5%, v/v) each achieved C. jejuni reductions of ≥4.5 log OA, MFCA and EO based compounds are effective anti-Campylobacter treatments in laboratory model studies but cannot be applied in vivo. This study illustrates that OAs, MCFAs and EOs can achieve significant reductions in Campylobacter in vitro but identifies a major issue, inhibition of broiler performance, preventing their use in practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34218482
doi: 10.1111/jam.15204
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fatty Acids 0
Oils, Volatile 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

687-695

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine
ID : 15F641

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Journal of Applied Microbiology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society for Applied Microbiology.

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Auteurs

Genevieve Greene (G)

Teagasc Food Research Centre, Dublin, Ireland.
School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.

Leonard Koolman (L)

Teagasc Food Research Centre, Dublin, Ireland.

Paul Whyte (P)

School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.

Helen Lynch (H)

School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Kildare, Ireland.

Aidan Coffey (A)

Department of Biological Sciences, Munster Technological University, Cork, Ireland.

Brigid Lucey (B)

Department of Biological Sciences, Munster Technological University, Cork, Ireland.

John Egan (J)

Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Kildare, Ireland.

Lisa O'Connor (L)

Food Safety Authority of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Declan Bolton (D)

Teagasc Food Research Centre, Dublin, Ireland.

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