Emotion regulation in response to daily negative and positive events in youth: The role of event intensity and psychopathology.

Adolescence Emotion regulation Experience sampling method Positive emotion regulation Psychopathology

Journal

Behaviour research and therapy
ISSN: 1873-622X
Titre abrégé: Behav Res Ther
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0372477

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2021
Historique:
received: 22 10 2020
revised: 14 05 2021
accepted: 14 06 2021
pubmed: 6 7 2021
medline: 9 11 2021
entrez: 5 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Environmental and individual contextual factors profoundly influence how people regulate their emotions. The current article addresses the role of event intensity and psychopathology (an admixture of depression, anxiety, and psychoticism) on emotion regulation in response to naturally occurring events. For six days each evening, a youth sample (aged 15-25, N = 713) recorded the intensity of the most positive and most negative event of the day and their subsequent emotion regulation. The intensity of negative events was positively associated with summed total emotion regulation effort, strategy diversity, engaging in rumination, situation modification, emotion expression, and sharing and negatively associated with reappraisal and acceptance. The intensity of positive events was positively associated with strategy diversity, savoring, emotion expression, and sharing. Higher psychopathology symptoms were only related to ruminating more about negative events. We interpret these findings as support for the role of context in the degree of effort and type of emotion regulation that young people engage in.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34224990
pii: S0005-7967(21)00115-7
doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2021.103916
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103916

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Anu P Hiekkaranta (AP)

KU Leuven, Department of Neurosciences, Research Group Psychiatry, Center for Contextual Psychiatry, Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: anupauliina.hiekkaranta@kuleuven.be.

Olivia J Kirtley (OJ)

KU Leuven, Department of Neurosciences, Research Group Psychiatry, Center for Contextual Psychiatry, Leuven, Belgium.

Ginette Lafit (G)

KU Leuven, Department of Neurosciences, Research Group Psychiatry, Center for Contextual Psychiatry, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Psychology, Research Group of Quantitative Psychology and Individual Differences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Jeroen Decoster (J)

Sint-Kamillus, University Psychiatric Center, Bierbeek, Belgium.

Catherine Derom (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium; KU Leuven, Department of Human Genetics, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.

Marc de Hert (M)

University Psychiatric Centre KU Leuven, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Belgium; Antwerp Health Law and Ethics Chair - AHLEC University Antwerpen, Antwerp, Belgium.

Sinan Gülöksüz (S)

School for Mental Health and Neuroscience MHeNS, South Limburg Mental Health and Teaching Network, EURON, Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.

Nele Jacobs (N)

School for Mental Health and Neuroscience MHeNS, South Limburg Mental Health and Teaching Network, EURON, Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, the Netherlands; Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Open University of the Netherlands, Heerlen, the Netherlands.

Claudia Menne-Lothmann (C)

School for Mental Health and Neuroscience MHeNS, South Limburg Mental Health and Teaching Network, EURON, Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, the Netherlands.

Bart P F Rutten (BPF)

School for Mental Health and Neuroscience MHeNS, South Limburg Mental Health and Teaching Network, EURON, Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, the Netherlands.

Evert Thiery (E)

Department of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Jim van Os (J)

School for Mental Health and Neuroscience MHeNS, South Limburg Mental Health and Teaching Network, EURON, Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, the Netherlands; Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, King's Health Partners, King's College London, London, UK.

Ruud van Winkel (R)

KU Leuven, Department of Neurosciences, Research Group Psychiatry, Center for Contextual Psychiatry, Leuven, Belgium; University Psychiatric Centre KU Leuven, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Belgium.

Marieke Wichers (M)

University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Psychiatry, Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Inez Myin-Germeys (I)

KU Leuven, Department of Neurosciences, Research Group Psychiatry, Center for Contextual Psychiatry, Leuven, Belgium.

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