Black Carbon Emission Reduction Due to COVID-19 Lockdown in China.

BC emission COVID‐19 eastern China inverse modeling northern China stagnant conditions

Journal

Geophysical research letters
ISSN: 0094-8276
Titre abrégé: Geophys Res Lett
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9882887

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 04 03 2021
accepted: 22 03 2021
entrez: 7 7 2021
pubmed: 8 7 2021
medline: 8 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

During the Lunar New Year Holiday of 2020, China implemented an unprecedented lockdown to fight the COVID-19 outbreak, which strongly affected the anthropogenic emissions. We utilized elemental carbon observations (equivalent to black carbon, BC) from 42 sites and performed inverse modeling to determine the impact of the lockdown on the weekly BC emissions and quantify the effect of the stagnant conditions on BC observations in densely populated eastern and northern China. BC emissions declined 70% (eastern China) and 48% (northern China) compared to the first half of January. In northern China, under the stagnant conditions of the first week of the lockdown, the observed BC concentrations rose unexpectedly (29%) even though the BC emissions fell. The emissions declined substantially thereafter until a week after the lockdown ended. On the contrary, in eastern China, BC emissions dropped sharply in the first week and recovered synchronously with the end of the lockdown.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34230717
doi: 10.1029/2021GL093243
pii: GRL62202
pmc: PMC8250075
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e2021GL093243

Informations de copyright

© 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.

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Auteurs

Mengwei Jia (M)

Joint International Research Laboratory of Atmospheric and Earth System Sciences School of Atmospheric Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing China.

Nikolaos Evangeliou (N)

Department of Atmospheric and Climate Research NILU - Norwegian Institute for Air Research Kjeller Norway.

Sabine Eckhardt (S)

Department of Atmospheric and Climate Research NILU - Norwegian Institute for Air Research Kjeller Norway.

Xin Huang (X)

Joint International Research Laboratory of Atmospheric and Earth System Sciences School of Atmospheric Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing China.

Jian Gao (J)

Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences Beijing China.

Aijun Ding (A)

Joint International Research Laboratory of Atmospheric and Earth System Sciences School of Atmospheric Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing China.

Andreas Stohl (A)

Department of Meteorology and Geophysics University of Vienna UZA II Vienna Austria.

Classifications MeSH