Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration for treatment of gastric varices.
Balloon-occluded antegrade transvenous obliteration
Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration
Gastric varices
Partial splenic embolization
Plug- and coil-assisted retrograde transvenous obliteration
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
Journal
World journal of hepatology
ISSN: 1948-5182
Titre abrégé: World J Hepatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101532469
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
27 Jun 2021
27 Jun 2021
Historique:
received:
25
02
2021
revised:
12
04
2021
accepted:
22
05
2021
entrez:
9
7
2021
pubmed:
10
7
2021
medline:
10
7
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Rupture of gastric varices (GVs) can be fatal. Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (BRTO), as known as retrograde sclerotherapy, has been widely adopted for treatment of GVs because of its effectiveness, ability to cure, and utility in emergency and prophylactic treatment. Simplifying the route of blood flow from GVs to the gastrorenal shunt is important for the successful BRTO. This review outlines BRTO indications and contraindications, describes basic BRTO procedures and modifications, compares BRTO with other GVs treatments, and discusses various combination therapies. Combined BRTO and partial splenic embolization may prevent exacerbation of esophageal varices and shows promise as a treatment option.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34239700
doi: 10.4254/wjh.v13.i6.650
pmc: PMC8239489
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
650-661Informations de copyright
©The Author(s) 2020. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict-of-interest statement: There are no conflicts of interest.
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