PreserFlo MicroShunt® exposure: a case series.


Journal

BMC ophthalmology
ISSN: 1471-2415
Titre abrégé: BMC Ophthalmol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967802

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 26 06 2020
accepted: 01 07 2021
entrez: 11 7 2021
pubmed: 12 7 2021
medline: 14 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

PreserFlo® MicroShunt (PM) (also known as InnFocus® MicroShunt) is a subconjunctival stent implanted ab externo via a minimally invasive surgical procedure. The current indication is progressive, mild to moderate, open angle glaucoma uncontrolled on topical medications. According to the literature, adverse events are rare, mild and transient. Two cases of stand-alone PreserFlo MicroShunt® implantation in patients with uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma are reported. Exposure occurred 7 days and 3 months respectively after implantation. These cases shared common features including preexisting blepharitis and the lack of a Tenon's flap. In both cases, removal of the device was required after several attempts at repair. PreserFlo MicroShunt® exposure is a potentially vision-threatening complication because of the risk of endophthalmitis. Potential risk factors include the absence of a Tenon's flap and pre-existing ocular surface inflammation. Ocular surface inflammation should be detected and treated prior to PM implantation. If a deficiency in Tenon's capsule is noted intraoperatively, close monitoring should be performed because of the higher risk of PM exposure.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
PreserFlo® MicroShunt (PM) (also known as InnFocus® MicroShunt) is a subconjunctival stent implanted ab externo via a minimally invasive surgical procedure. The current indication is progressive, mild to moderate, open angle glaucoma uncontrolled on topical medications. According to the literature, adverse events are rare, mild and transient.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
Two cases of stand-alone PreserFlo MicroShunt® implantation in patients with uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma are reported. Exposure occurred 7 days and 3 months respectively after implantation. These cases shared common features including preexisting blepharitis and the lack of a Tenon's flap. In both cases, removal of the device was required after several attempts at repair.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
PreserFlo MicroShunt® exposure is a potentially vision-threatening complication because of the risk of endophthalmitis. Potential risk factors include the absence of a Tenon's flap and pre-existing ocular surface inflammation. Ocular surface inflammation should be detected and treated prior to PM implantation. If a deficiency in Tenon's capsule is noted intraoperatively, close monitoring should be performed because of the higher risk of PM exposure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34246229
doi: 10.1186/s12886-021-02032-z
pii: 10.1186/s12886-021-02032-z
pmc: PMC8272321
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

273

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Roxane Bunod (R)

Department of Ophthalmology III, Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, 28 rue de Charenton, 75012, Paris, France.

Mathieu Robin (M)

Department of Ophthalmology III, Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, 28 rue de Charenton, 75012, Paris, France.

Juliette Buffault (J)

Department of Ophthalmology III, Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, 28 rue de Charenton, 75012, Paris, France.
Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, IHU FOReSIGHT, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France.

Chafik Keilani (C)

Department of Ophthalmology III, Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, 28 rue de Charenton, 75012, Paris, France.

Antoine Labbé (A)

Department of Ophthalmology III, Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, 28 rue de Charenton, 75012, Paris, France.
Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, IHU FOReSIGHT, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France.
Sorbonne Universités, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, 75012, Paris, France.
Department of Ophthalmology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, AP-HP, 9 avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92100, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.

Christophe Baudouin (C)

Department of Ophthalmology III, Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, 28 rue de Charenton, 75012, Paris, France. roxane.bunod@hotmail.fr.
Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, IHU FOReSIGHT, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France. roxane.bunod@hotmail.fr.
Sorbonne Universités, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, 75012, Paris, France. roxane.bunod@hotmail.fr.
Department of Ophthalmology, Ambroise Paré Hospital, AP-HP, 9 avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92100, Boulogne-Billancourt, France. roxane.bunod@hotmail.fr.

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