The assessment of the April 2020 chernobyl wildfires and their impact on Cs-137 levels in Belgium and The Netherlands.


Journal

Journal of environmental radioactivity
ISSN: 1879-1700
Titre abrégé: J Environ Radioact
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8508119

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 11 01 2021
revised: 14 06 2021
accepted: 17 06 2021
pubmed: 12 7 2021
medline: 9 9 2021
entrez: 11 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In April 2020, several wildfires took place in and around the Chernobyl exclusion zone. These fires reintroduced radioactive particles deposited during the 1986 Chernobyl disaster into the atmosphere, causing concern about a possible radiation hazard. Several countries and several stations of the International Monitoring System measured increased Cs137 levels. This study presents the analyses made by RIVM and SCK CEN/RMI during the April 2020 wildfires. Furthermore, more in-depth research was performed after the wildfires. A statistical analysis of Cs137 detections is presented, comparing the April 2020 detections with historical detections. Inverse atmospheric transport modelling is applied to infer the total released Cs137 during the wildfires. Finally, it is assessed whether the Cs137 detections in Belgium and the Netherlands can be attributed to the wildfires.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34247013
pii: S0265-931X(21)00160-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2021.106688
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cesium Radioisotopes 0
Cesium-137 4T2E65IAR7

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

106688

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Pieter De Meutter (P)

SCK CEN, Boeretang 200, 2400, Mol, Belgium. Electronic address: pieter.de.meutter@sckcen.be.

Christophe Gueibe (C)

SCK CEN, Boeretang 200, 2400, Mol, Belgium.

Jasper Tomas (J)

National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM). P.O. Box 1, 3720, BA Bilthoven, the Netherlands.

Peter den Outer (PD)

National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM). P.O. Box 1, 3720, BA Bilthoven, the Netherlands.

Arnoud Apituley (A)

Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Utrechtseweg 297, NL-3731, GA De Bilt, the Netherlands.

Michel Bruggeman (M)

SCK CEN, Boeretang 200, 2400, Mol, Belgium.

Johan Camps (J)

SCK CEN, Boeretang 200, 2400, Mol, Belgium.

Andy Delcloo (A)

Royal Meteorological Institute of Belgium (RMI), Ringlaan 3, 1180, Brussel, Belgium.

Gert-Jan Knetsch (GJ)

National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM). P.O. Box 1, 3720, BA Bilthoven, the Netherlands.

Lars Roobol (L)

National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM). P.O. Box 1, 3720, BA Bilthoven, the Netherlands.

Leen Verheyen (L)

SCK CEN, Boeretang 200, 2400, Mol, Belgium.

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Classifications MeSH